Humanist Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What is a belief system based on?

A

learned behavior

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2
Q

Where do we live?

A

western civilization

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3
Q

We need to know the language others are speaking.

A

.

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4
Q

What is secular humanist based on?

A

based on the manifestos

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5
Q

When was the first manifesto created?

A

1933

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6
Q

When was the second manifesto created?

A

1973

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7
Q

When was the third manifesto created?

A

2003

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8
Q

What is the shortest manifesto?

A

the third (last)

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9
Q

What is establishment clause based on?

A

based on religon

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10
Q

What is equal protection?

A

1- government cannot establish an official religion

2- official religion cannot be imposed on government

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11
Q

What is affirmations?

A

another word for truth claims

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12
Q

What are humanist?

A

I centered self justifications of human centered beliefs

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13
Q

epicureans believed…

A

pleasure

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14
Q

stoics believed…

A

mind/logic

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15
Q

Humanist are a mixture of epicureans and stoics.

A

.

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16
Q

Why was the manifesto acceptable to the audience?

A

Dewey influenced the establishment of humanism

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17
Q

What did 1933 come out from?

A

1920s progressive movement

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18
Q

what was 1920s progressive movement designed to do?

A

reform society

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19
Q

What was the progressive movement based on?

A

science and economic change

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20
Q

What was the 18 and 19 amendments?

A

the prohibition and the right for women to vote

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21
Q

who were the 18 and 19 amendments driven by?

A

women

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22
Q

Why did prohibition not work?

A

because you cant control people behavior

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23
Q

What was religious America full of in 1920-1930?

A

cults

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24
Q

Why was the twenties called the roaring twenties?

A

because there was a lot of money and business was booming

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25
Q

What are the two appeals of the humanist manifesto?

A

1- their inherent sinful nature

2- they wanted to be free from the control of organized religion

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26
Q

What are the three truth claims?

A

1- larger understanding
2- scientific advancements
3- a deeper appreciation of brotherhood

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27
Q

Why was the claim for brotherhood so appealing?

A

religion at the time rejected people and made others feel excluded

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28
Q

What is the defining religion of humanism?

A

1- meets adequate social goals

2- meets personal satisfaction

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29
Q

Why was the 1930s a significant time for the HM?

A

they were trying to find an audience

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30
Q

What are the two examples of conflict in Roman Catholicism?

A

1- galileo
2- Martin Luther (95 theses)
(both in the 1500)

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31
Q

Who is the authority in roman Catholicism?

A

the religion and the pope

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32
Q

Who do Christians believe is their authority?

A

God

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33
Q

Who was the father of the reformation?

A

Martain Luther

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34
Q

What was Martain Luthers Goal?

A

to reform the catholic church not break it

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35
Q

What did the religion become after Luther?

A

Protestantism (protestant was against the catholic church)

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36
Q

What is the Christian church known for

A

the splits

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37
Q

what is the Russian orthodox church

A

a split from roman catolocism

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38
Q

which areas remained catholic

A

spain and france

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39
Q

what is the authority now

A

acceptance of humanism

40
Q

what ideas came from john locke

A
  • all men are created equal

- rights of humanity comes form God ( life liberty and persuit of happieness)

41
Q

when was the decleration on independence

A

1700

42
Q

When was darwins origin of species ( evolution)

A

1859

43
Q

when was the civil war

A

1861-1865

44
Q

when was capitalism socialism and communism and the communist manifesto

A

1848

45
Q

when was the assassination of the Russian king

A

1903

46
Q

when was ww1

A

1914

47
Q

when was the progressive movement

A

1920

48
Q

what is the concept of the humans progressive movement

A

humans fo it better

49
Q

what is the communist manifesto

A

(marx and engle)

50
Q

what did they use to justify slaves and women

A

religion

51
Q

What is every point on the hm

A

A question to authority

52
Q

What is the first point

A
  • Self existing vs. created

- athority is us or the creator

53
Q

What is the second point

A
  • humanity emerged from nature as part of a continual process
  • evolution or creation
54
Q

What is point three

A
  • organic dualism must be rejected
  • physical body is all there is
  • we believe spiritual being contained the physical body
55
Q

what is point four

A
  • born into culture

- to this- its your background

56
Q

what is point five

A
  • statement of authority basis of “truth” modern science is the basis of truth
  • TRUTH CLAIMS-
    1. unacceptable to have superhuman garentees of human values
    2. doesn’t deny realities not yet discovered but incist that existence and reality is found
      2a. intelligence inquiry
      2b. assessment of relatable human need
      (redefines religion)- hope and plan/ spirit and method of science)
  • the mindset is one of science (getting what they want using science)
57
Q

what is point six

A

the time is past for “isms” > based upon religion and philosophy (only about human reality)

58
Q

What is point seven

A

reinforces religion >humanity is religion

59
Q

what is point eight

A

purpose of life > 1- realization of human personality (“this is my life”)
2- develop and fulfillment of the here and now

60
Q

what is point nine

A

it values worship and prayer as unintelligent emotion/ intelligent emotion is personal life, and co operative social well being

61
Q

what is point ten

A

eliminates

62
Q

what is point eleven

A
  • how you will face crisis in life and fix it by knowledge of 11A- naturalness (science) and 11B- probablility (math) taught 1- education and 2- costoms
63
Q

what is dreaming? (under point 11)

A
  • unreal hopes

- wishful thinking

64
Q

what is the twelfth point

A

achievements > joy of living comes form the satisfaction of peoples lives

65
Q

what year did they leagalized killing?

A

1973 (it was in the name of personal satisfaction)

66
Q

what did abortion increase

A

depression

67
Q

what is point thirteen

A
  • religious humanism
  • mission statement- all institutions and all associations exist for the fulfillment of human life > an I centered concept that creates an inherent flaw in the mission statement? God is perfect and organized and religion is not.
68
Q

What does 1973 abortion go back to

A

Darwins survival of the fittest

69
Q

what do they believe that church exist for

A

the fulfillment of humans

70
Q

what is point fourteen

A
  • denounces capitalism
71
Q

what was the abortion case

A

roe vs. wade in 1973

72
Q

what was continual war

A

socialism, communism, and capitalism

73
Q

who controlled mass killing

A

Russia and Germany (Nazis)

74
Q

what word did they try to remove

A

religion

75
Q

who was the founder of perfessional eduacation

A

john dewy

76
Q

what did john dewy found

A

professional education

77
Q

what is point 15

A

I alone am responsible for the outcome of my life

78
Q

what is the concept of the second manifesto

A

no diety will save us and we need to save ourselves

79
Q

what is lockes book

A

two treadies on government

80
Q

what is the concept of discovering God’s law

A

1830 Alexis de tacquville wrote democracy in America

81
Q

what was going on when our revolution was going on

A

the French revolution

82
Q

what did tacqueville do

A

went from new England to Georgia he discovered there was a connection between religion and liberty

83
Q

What went opposite ways in france

A

connection and religon

84
Q

who said because men are not angels we need the rule of law

A

james Madison

85
Q

from james Madison what did they create

A

the three branches of government (balance of power)

86
Q

what did Tocqueville prodict

A

the slave war because it contradicted itself

87
Q

what was the blackstone method

A

teaching natural law

88
Q

what did langdell do

A

introduce the case study method (he was the president of Harvard) they stopped studying Gods law

89
Q

what is sociological jurisprudence and who introduced it

A

the law changes as society changes and oliver Wendell holmes jr. introduced this

90
Q

what is morals

A

how people behave

91
Q

what are ethics

A

transcendent norm of behavior > ethics are the concept of what ought to be

92
Q

what is empathy

A

the ability to see what someone else is feeling

93
Q

what was the butler act

A

teaching evolution (purposely breaking the law)

94
Q

who was Clarence darrow

A

defended scopes

95
Q

who was Baltimore sons

A

supported scopes

96
Q

who were Williams jenning brian

A

supported creation is superior to evolution

97
Q

What are the statement of authority truth claims

A
  1. Unacceptable to have supernova guarantees of human values
  2. Doesn’t deny realities not yet discovered but insist that existence and reality is found
    2A. Intelligent inquiry
    2B. Assessment of relatable human need