Human understanding Flashcards

1
Q

What piece of Human Understanding happened in 1655?

A

Thomas Hobbes

De Corpore

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2
Q

When was Thomas Hobbes

De Corpore

A

1655

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3
Q

What did Thomas Hobbes

De Corpore include?

A

-Promoted deductive reasoning over inductive reasoning
-Deductive reasoning: an idea is tested to see if it’s true through observation
Inductive reasoning: an idea is formed and then worked backward towards generalizations and theories

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4
Q

What piece of Human Understanding happened in 1658?

A

Thomas Hobbes

De Homine

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5
Q

When was Thomas Hobbes De Homine published?

A

1658

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6
Q

What did Thomas Hobbes De homine include?

A

Materialism: the theory or belief that nothing exists except matter and its movements and modifications.

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7
Q

When did Thomas Hobbes ideas become fashionable?

A

Early 18th century when witchcraft cases where becoming less frequent

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8
Q

What 3 key people did Hobbes influence?

A

John holt
Balthasar Bekker
John webster

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9
Q

What was the one argument Hobbes made which supported witchcraft?

A

→ Hobbes did not deny though that there could be spirits with material bodies that are too fine to be seen by humans.

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10
Q

What was an example of a crucial argument Hobbes made?

A

→ A crucial argument of Hobbes’ was that unusual phenomena that had been observed, such as cases of possession were actually the result of madness, poisoning or epilepsy.

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11
Q

What was Hobbes responsible for?

A

Played apart in The decline of witchcraft after 1660. Gave judges like John Holt confidence to become activists of sceptism.

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