Human Skeleton Flashcards
Types of skeleton in human
Endoskeleton
Necessity of skeletal systems in Human
a) Maintain body shape
b) Provide surface for muscle attachment
c) Protect internal organ
d) Enable movement
1st bone in human body
Atlas
2nd bone in human
Axis
Different features of Atlas
i) Small spinous process
ii) Wide transerve process
iii) Transverse foramen
Function of transverse foramen
For artery to pass through
Function of Centrum
Absorb shock
Function of neural spinel // spinel process & transverse process
For muscle attachment
Disease
Hunchback
Types of human skeleton
Axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton
Number of human skeleton
712554
1st part of vertebral
Cervical
2nd part of vertebral
Thoracis
3rd part of vertebral
Lumbar
4th part of vertebral
Sacrum // Caudal