Human rights Flashcards

1
Q

Name 4 key words in terms of human development

A

Access, opportunity, investment, sustainability

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2
Q

2 positive things about GDP/Gni

A

One simple measurement, easy comparison

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3
Q

2 negative things about GDP/Gni

A

Ignores informal economy , assumes wealth is evenly distributed , doesn’t include other measures

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4
Q

In 2015 what % of countries had equal access to primary education

A

69%

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5
Q

Why is education central to economic development

A

Basic hygiene, healthcare, life expectancy, decision making, family size control

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6
Q

How many people die each year due to water related diseases

A

840,000

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7
Q

What is life expectancy in Japan

A

82

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8
Q

What is life expectancy in UK

A

81

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9
Q

How much has life expectancy been reduced due to air pollution

A

3.2 years

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10
Q

What nation has life expectancy of 52 years

A

Sub Saharan Africa

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11
Q

Per 100,000 births in sub Saharan Africa, how many die?

A

540

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12
Q

3 reasons for variations in life expectancy within developed world

A

Differences in lifestyle, differences in deprivation, differences in cost and effectiveness of healthcare

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13
Q

Which socio economic groups have highest and lowest life expectancies

A

Professional and unskilled

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14
Q

What % of Brazilians are unemployed

A

13.6%

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15
Q

What % of UK spending is on healthcare

A

18%

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16
Q

What are human rights

A

Moral principles that underlie standards of human behaviour to which a person is inherently entitled simply because he or she is a human being

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17
Q

Why and when where human rights formed

A

1948- in response to atrocities in Nazi germany

18
Q

What does U.N. declaration of rights do

A

Sets a basic guideline for what every country should go by

19
Q

What does European convention do

A

European version of the U.N. convention that can be tailored to Europe

20
Q

Geneva convention?

A

Provides the rule of warfare particularly protecting civilians

21
Q

2 good things about geneva Convention

A

Tries to make war humane, makes war professional

22
Q

when did UK human rights come into act

23
Q

What percentage of teenage girls in Afghanistan are literate

24
Q

What % of Afghanistan women are literate

25
How many different ethnic groups are there in Myanmar
100
26
When did China become communist
1949
27
Gender wage gap in Canada ?
74 cents for every $1
28
How many civilians were killed in peaceful protest in Indonesia
4
29
How many people needed food and shelter after the riots in Zimbabwe
4.5 million
30
How many political prisoners camps are in North Korea
80,000-120,000
31
3 humanitarian reasons for intervention
Offering development aid to poorest and least developed countries, protecting human rights, encouraging healthcare and education
32
2 military power reason for intervention
Providing military support, increasing global influence
33
In 2014 what percentage of EU development aid was for government and civil society
17.52%
34
How much aid was given by UK in 2013
£11.2 billion
35
In what year did US renew a 5 year aid package with Jordan
2014
36
How much did the Afghanistan was cost the UK
£12 billion
37
How many years difference are there between Richmond upon Thames and Manchester in terms of life expectancy?
15 years
38
In Australia what % of aboriginals smoke
41%
39
What % of aboriginals live in remote areas
25%
40
How much is spent on health in the UK
£3,102 per person
41
How many soldiers were killed in the Afghan campaign?
444
42
How many UK soldiers were wounded in the Afghan war?
2600