human rights Flashcards
1883
- creation of NSW Aboriginal Protection Board
- wide range of control over lives of Aboriginal people
- had power to remove children from families, freedom of movement, and personal finances
1938
day of mourning organised by Jack Patten and the ABA
1939
- Cummeragunja mission walk-off
- following arrest of Jack Patten, 200+ residents of the Cummeragunja mission objected to conditions of mission and crossed the murray river leaving NSW
- this was in contravention of rules set by NSW Aboriginal Protection Board
assimilation
government policy from 1937, to absorb Aboriginal culture to create a single unified, white Australian culture
social darwinism
idea that humans, like animals and plants, compete in a struggle for existence in which natural selection results in "survival of the fittest” race
1915
Aboriginal Protection Amending Act (NSW) gives power to APB to separate Indigenous children from their families without
having to establish in court that they were neglected
1937
policy of assimilation adopted by the Aboriginal Protection Boards
1969
NSW Aboriginal Protection Board is abolished
1981
Peter Read releases pamphlet, The Stolen Generations: The Removal of Aboriginal children in NSW
coins the term ‘stolen generations’ and argument that it was a form of genocide
1997
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission released the Bringing Them Home report
2008
Kevin Rudd apologises
charles perkins
- first known Indigenous man to graduate from a tertiary education
- well known Aboriginal leader
Neville Bonner AO
first Indigenous Australian to be appointed to Federal Parliament