Human Reproduction Pregnacey Flashcards

1
Q

What is the yoke sack

A

The yolk sack provides the first red blood cells and latter becomes part of digestive tract

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2
Q

What dose the Chorionic ville do

A

Increases surfs area for exchange mom and baby nutrition and oxygen

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3
Q

What is the purpose of the Amniotic fluid

A

To insulate the embryo/fetus

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4
Q

What is the purpose of the amniotic sack

A

To contain the amniotic fluid

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5
Q

What is the purpose of the allantois

A

Provides blood vessel’s for placenta

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6
Q

What is the endoderm and what is it’s perpose

A

To develop into digestive system liver pancreas and lungs

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7
Q

What is the purpose of the mesoderm

A

To develop into circulatory system lungs skeletal system and muscle

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8
Q

What is the purpose of the ectoderm

A

To develop into hair nails skin and nervous system

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9
Q

What are 5 important functions of the placenta

A

To provide nutrition, waste management, oxygen supply, hormones, and immune support

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10
Q

What structures develop first in development

A

Nervous system, heart, limbs, ears/eyes, breathing, mouth stuff, eating tubes, genitalia

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11
Q

What happens to the cervix before birth

A

Thins

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12
Q

What happens to progesterone before birth

A

Progesterone decrease

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13
Q

What happens to Relaxin before birth

A

Increases

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14
Q

What happens to oxytocin before birth

A

Increases

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15
Q

What happens to progesterone before birth

A

Increases

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16
Q

What is the purpose of oxytocin in birth and how is it released

A

Stimulates uterine contractions
Increases estrogen uterus contracts -> placenta releases prostaglandins-> oxytocin stimulates contractions -> placenta release prostaglandins

17
Q

What is prolactin

A

Cases milk production

18
Q

What is oxytocin’s job in breastfeeding

A

To contract smooth muscles around mamory glands

19
Q

What is teratogens and what do they do

A

Any external agents that can cause the development of abnormalities

20
Q

What is cleavage

A

Stage of cell devotion that occurs soon after fertilization