human organism

Question 1

. Anatomy is the study of the

Answer 1

structure

Question 2

study of the body by organ systems.

Answer 2

systemic anatomy

Question 3

study of the body by areas.

Answer 3

regional

Question 4

uses superficial structures to locate deeper

structures

Answer 4

Surface Anatomy

Question 5

noninvasive method for

examining deep structures

Answer 5

anatomical imaging

Question 6

study of the processes and functions of the body

Answer 6

Physiology

Question 7

list the 6 level of human body

Answer 7

chemical level, cell level, tissue, organ level, organ system, human organism

Question 8

list the 6 characteristics of life

Answer 8

Organization, metabolism, responsiveness, growth, development, reproduction

Question 9

the condition in which body functions, body fluids, and
other factors of the internal environment are maintained within a range
of values suitable to support life

Answer 9

Homeostasis

Question 10

mechanism that maintain homeostasis.

Answer 10

negative feedback mechanism

Question 11

mechanisms make deviations from normal even

greater

Answer 11

positive feedback mechanism

Question 12

what is the meaning of supine in anatomical position

Answer 12

Facing UPWARD

Question 13

what is the meaning of prone in anatomical position

Answer 13

facing DOWNWARD

Question 14

Anatomical position should

Answer 14

standing erect, arm hanging to the side, and palm facing forward

Question 15

Directional terms also refer as?

Answer 15

anatomical position

Question 16

monitors the value of a variable, such as body temperature, by detecting stimuli

Answer 16

receptor

Question 17

such as part of the brain, determines the set point for the

variable and receives input from the receptor about the variable

Answer 17

control center

Question 18

sweat glands, can change the value of the variable when directed by the control center

Answer 18

effector

Question 19

The term ? used for above

Answer 19

superior

Question 20

the term ? used for below

Answer 20

interior

Question 21

the term ? used for front

Answer 21

anterior

Question 22

the term ? used for back

Answer 22

ventral

Question 23

this term used to refer to linear structure means nearest?

Answer 23

proximal

Question 24

this term used to refer to linear structure means distant

Answer 24

distal

Question 25

what directional term means toward the midline?

Answer 25

medial

Question 26

what directional term means away from the midline?

Answer 26

lateral

Question 27

the directional term refers to a structure close to the surface of the body

Answer 27

superficial

Question 28

the directional term refers toward the interior of the body

Answer 28

deep

Question 29

The body can be divided into?

Answer 29

head, neck, trunk, upper limbs,

and lower limbs

Question 30

The trunk can be

divided into the

Answer 30

thorax (chest), abdomen (belly), and pelvis (hips)

Question 31

upper limb is divided into the

Answer 31

arm, forearm, wrist, and hand

Question 32

The lower limb is divided into

Answer 32

thigh, leg, ankle, and foot

Question 33

Abdominal region has how many region?

Answer 33

9

Question 34

Abdominal quadrant has how many quadrant?

Answer 34

4

Question 35

Sectioning the body is a way to “look

inside” and observe the body’s structures

Answer 35

planes

Question 36

divides the body into left and right parts,

Answer 36

sagittal plane

Question 37

divides the body into superior and inferior parts or horizontal

Answer 37

transverse plane

Question 38

divides the body into anterior and posterior parts or coronal

Answer 38

frontal plane

Question 39

cavity that bounded by the ribs and the diaphragm

Answer 39

thoracic cavity

Question 40

divides the thoracic cavity into two parts

Answer 40

mediastinum

Question 41

a cavity is bounded by the diaphragm and the

abdominal muscles

Answer 41

abdominal cavity

Question 42

a cavity that surrounded by the pelvic bones

Answer 42

pelvic cavity