Human Medicines Regulations 2012 Lecture Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is to be included on a prescription for it to be legal?

A
  • Signature of Prescriber
    *Address of the appropriate practitioner
    *Date
    *Type of appropriate practitioner
    *Patient name and address
    *Patient’s age (if under 12 years)
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2
Q

What should a prescription be written in?

A

indebile ink or may be computer generated or typed

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3
Q

On the prescription what should it include in the middle section?

A

*Drug name
*Form (if more than one)
*Strength(if more than one)
*Quantity

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4
Q

How are repeatable prescriptions correctly done?

A

For example, Private prescriptions that cna be dispensed more than once e.g repeat x5
repeat x5 means it can be dispensed 6 times in total
FP10 prescriptions are NOT used in this way
this is applicable to private prescriptions only

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5
Q

What do I need to record for the following prescriptions?

A

no record is required as it is NOT a private prescriptions

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6
Q

What exemptions are made for POM records for Private Prescriptions?

A
  • Oral contraceptives do not have to be recorded in the POM register
  • Prescriptions for Sch 2 CDs do not have to be recorded in the POM register (as a separate record is made in the CD register)
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7
Q

What do I have to record in the POM register?

A

*Supply date
*Prescription date
*Medicine details
*Prescriber details
*Patient details

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8
Q

When was the HMR amended for them to give permissions to supply in original packs?

A

On 11th October 2023 the HMR was amended

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9
Q

What can pharmacists supply for a different quality of a POM?

A

to the quantity prescriber +/- 10 %
enables manufacturer’s original packs to be supplied
will not apply to NHS prescriptions in England and Wales until their respective NHS terms of service permit this
regulation 217c has also come into force

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10
Q

How are valproate products required to be supplied?

A

in manufacturers’ original packs

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11
Q

What does EPS stand for?

A

Electronic Prescription Service

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12
Q

How does EPS work?

A

The EPS sends electronic prescriptions from GP practices to pharmacies

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13
Q

What does EPS mean for paper prescriptions?

A

paper prescriptions will no longer be required

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14
Q

What does EPS allow prescribers to do?

A

to send prescriptions electronically to a dispenser of a patient’s choice which is known as their ‘nominated’ dispenser

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15
Q

Patients that do not have an EPS nomination are given what?

A

a token ( a paper copy) to present at a community pharmacy

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16
Q

What is a prescription token?

A

token is to contain a unique barcode shown on the prescription and is issued by the GP
issued in parallel with a legal electronic NHS prescription)- phase 4 non-nominated paper tokens

17
Q

What is a dispensing token?

A

can be generated as necessary where a legal electronic NHS prescription has been issued by the prescriber
FP10DT is white in colour and is generated by a dispenser, it will be printed with the annotation ‘dispensing token’
issued by the dispenser

18
Q

Where has the EPS Phase 4 rolled out too?

A

majority of GP practices across England

19
Q

What does Phase 4 of EPS allow?

A

prescriptions for patients without an EPS nomination to be signed, sent, and processed electronically

20
Q

EPS become the default method for?

A

prescribing, dispensing and reimbursement of prescriptions in primary care in England

21
Q

When will Paper prescriptions (FP10SS) be issued?

A

only in special circumstances

22
Q

What is the use of EPS Phase 4?

A

enables use of EPS for patients who do not have an EPS nomination

23
Q

When is repeat dispensing carried out?

A

using paper prescriptions

24
Q

How is the majority of repeated dispensing now carried out?

A

Electronic Repeat Dispensing - eRD

25
Q

What is electronic repeat dispensing?

A
  • allows patients to obtain repeated supplies of their medication or appliance
  • prescriber does not need to hand sign/electronically sign authorised repeat prescriptions at specified intervals
  • one digital signature allows a prescriber to authorise and issue batch of repeat prescriptions
  • prescriptions are available to be dispensed at intervals specified by the prescriber
26
Q

How does eRD work?

A

the prescriber can authorise and issue a batch of repeatable prescriptions for up to 12 months with one digital signature
eRD prescriptions are automatically downloaded from the NHS spine to the nominated community pharmacy at intervals set by the prescriber

27
Q

Do patients need to give consent for repeat dispensing?

A

yes they MUST, formal written consent is not required and can be verbal

28
Q

What is PRN?

A

when required , medication can be prescribed using eRD

29
Q

How does eRD work?

A

When a prescriber issues an electronic prescription for repeat dispensing information will be present:
* total quantity per issue
* the intended duration of each issue of the prescription
* how many times the repeatable prescription can be issued before the patient/medication should be reviewed