human factors that cause changes to the carbon cycle overtime Flashcards
What are the four human factors that impact the carbon cycle of time?
fossil fuels (hydrocarbons)
deforestation
farming practices
land use change
How does burning fossil fuels impact the carbon cycle over time?
burning = releases CO2 into atmosphere
How does deforestation impact the carbon cycle over time?
forests cleared for agriculture, logging and urbanisation
clearing = reduced carbon sink
burning forest = releases CO2 into atmosphere
How do farming practices impact the carbon cycle of time?
cattle (pasture) = release methane (CH4)
ploughing = release CO2 stored in soil
growing rice in rice paddies = releases methane
How have land-use changes impacted the carbon cycle over time?
vegetation removed for buildings = reduces carbon sink
cement production =releases lots of CO2