human factors that cause changes to the carbon cycle overtime Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four human factors that impact the carbon cycle of time?

A

fossil fuels (hydrocarbons)

deforestation

farming practices

land use change

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2
Q

How does burning fossil fuels impact the carbon cycle over time?

A

burning = releases CO2 into atmosphere

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3
Q

How does deforestation impact the carbon cycle over time?

A

forests cleared for agriculture, logging and urbanisation

clearing = reduced carbon sink
burning forest = releases CO2 into atmosphere

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4
Q

How do farming practices impact the carbon cycle of time?

A

cattle (pasture) = release methane (CH4)

ploughing = release CO2 stored in soil

growing rice in rice paddies = releases methane

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5
Q

How have land-use changes impacted the carbon cycle over time?

A

vegetation removed for buildings = reduces carbon sink

cement production =releases lots of CO2

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