Human evolution Flashcards
Where did primates evolved from and when?
Laurasia (57-90 ma)
The travel of primates
From Asia –> Africa –> South A –> North A
Family Hominidae –> subfamily homoniae –> tribe homini
(FM)Humans, Orangutans, Gorillas and chips.
(SH) Humans and chimps
(TH) Humans
Nakalipithecus nakayamai
Nakalipithecus nakayamai great ape from Nakali Kenya who is considered a close relative of the last common ancestors of gorillas, chimpanzeed and humans
Ardipithecus ramidus
Early omnivore of the human lineage (4,4 ma)
Lived in woodland and bushland between savannas.
Adaptions for bipedality (walk on 2 legs) and arboreality (live in trees)
Homo habilis
Earliest known representative of our genus (2,8 ma)
Used flaked stone tools
Which human was the first to spread throughout Eurasia
Homo Erectus.
Where is the last known population of Homo erectus observed
Java - 117-108 thousand years ago.
When did homo neanderthalensis live?
400,000-28,000 years ago.
Larger brains
Where did Neanderthal and Denisovan respectively live?
Neanderthal lived in Europe and west asia
Denisovan lived in east-asia
When did Homo Sapiens move out of Africa
60,000 years ago - maybe 120,000 years ago