Human evolution Flashcards

1
Q

Where did primates evolved from and when?

A

Laurasia (57-90 ma)

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2
Q

The travel of primates

A

From Asia –> Africa –> South A –> North A

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3
Q

Family Hominidae –> subfamily homoniae –> tribe homini

A

(FM)Humans, Orangutans, Gorillas and chips.
(SH) Humans and chimps
(TH) Humans

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4
Q

Nakalipithecus nakayamai

A

Nakalipithecus nakayamai great ape from Nakali Kenya who is considered a close relative of the last common ancestors of gorillas, chimpanzeed and humans

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5
Q

Ardipithecus ramidus

A

Early omnivore of the human lineage (4,4 ma)
Lived in woodland and bushland between savannas.
Adaptions for bipedality (walk on 2 legs) and arboreality (live in trees)

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6
Q

Homo habilis

A

Earliest known representative of our genus (2,8 ma)
Used flaked stone tools

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7
Q

Which human was the first to spread throughout Eurasia

A

Homo Erectus.

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8
Q

Where is the last known population of Homo erectus observed

A

Java - 117-108 thousand years ago.

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9
Q

When did homo neanderthalensis live?

A

400,000-28,000 years ago.
Larger brains

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10
Q

Where did Neanderthal and Denisovan respectively live?

A

Neanderthal lived in Europe and west asia
Denisovan lived in east-asia

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11
Q

When did Homo Sapiens move out of Africa

A

60,000 years ago - maybe 120,000 years ago

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