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PHILOSOPHY > Human Dignity and Freedom > Flashcards

Human Dignity and Freedom Flashcards

1
Q

Inherent or instrinsic value of the human person and it is present to all

A

Human Dignity

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2
Q

“Every man is to be respected on an absolute end in himself and it is a crime against the dignity that belongs to him as a human being to use him as mere means for some external use”

A

Immanuel Kant

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3
Q

Human dignity is from _____ wherein we are made equally and in His image

A

God

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4
Q

His core idea of human dignity, “On earth, humanity is the greatest type of being”

A

Kateb, 2011

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5
Q

“Human dignity is the moral heart of human rights”

A

Gilabert, 2014

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6
Q

Essence of human

A

Humaness

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7
Q

Treating humans as objects and not treating humans as humans

A

Dehumanization

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8
Q

“we need to be respected otherwise they are committing a crime”

A

Immanuel Kant

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9
Q

“All of us are in end in ours”

A

Immanuel Kant

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10
Q

Fundamental components of our human identity and one which separates us from other animals

A

Human Freedom

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11
Q

Being able to originate an act from within ourselves, being self-determined not other determined

A

Human Freedom

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12
Q

Human Acts (Actus Humanus) and Acts of Man (Actus hominus)

A

St. Thomas Aquinas

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13
Q

The freely and unconsciously chosen, intentional and voluntary act

A

Human Acts/Actus Humanus

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14
Q

Instinctive acts which are not dependent on free will

A

Acts of man/Actus Hominus

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15
Q

Ability to act or not to act in one way or another

A

Free will

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16
Q

Ability to act one way or another

A

Freedom of specification

17
Q

Ability to choose whether to act or not

A

Freedom of exercise

18
Q

Positive and Negative Freedom

A

Isaiah Berlin

19
Q

Freedom to do something and to do anything

A

Positive Freedom

20
Q

Freedom from something and in absence of coercion

A

Negative Freedom

21
Q

A French Existentialist Philosopher that stated “human person cannot be sometimes slave and something free he is wholly and forever free or he is not free at all”

A

Sean Paul Sartre

22
Q

In their view;

  • Humans free will we have free choice
  • Choices result carry with their consequences to other person
  • Our action carry angst
  • We also experience despair
A

Existentialist view

PHILOSOPHY (4 decks)

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