Human Digestive System Flashcards

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1
Q

Frenulum linguae?

A

The posterior part of the tongue extends from the floor of the buccal cavity by a lingamenteous tissue

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2
Q

Sulcus terminalis

A

The dorsal surface of the tongue marked v shaped

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3
Q

What are gullets and glottis ? Where are they found

A
Gullets oesophagus 
Glottis trachae (have a flap called epiglottis)
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4
Q

Tubal tonsil

A

The eustacian tube opening is surround by the tubal tonsil

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5
Q

Pharyngeal tonsil

A

Two body of lymphoid tissue

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6
Q

Uvula is also called

A

Velum palati

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7
Q

Where is castle intrinsic factor found, what’s its function

A

Stomach

Absorb a vit b 12 (lack with BBC allied haemotolytic aneamia

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8
Q

Pyrivic stomach can be differentiated to

A

Pyloric antram and pyloric canal

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9
Q

Digestive enzymes of stomach

A

Gastric lipase
Gastric amylase
Proenzyne like Pepsinogen and prorennin

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10
Q

Lymph nodes? What is it’s other name ?

A

The lymphatic tissues located across the entire length of intestine can be grouped at some place too, they are called lymph nodes. Or peyers patches.

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11
Q

What’s the opening of small instentine into the caecum controlled by

A

Ileocaecal valve

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12
Q

Appendix is also known as

A

Vermiform appendix

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13
Q

Three muscular longitudinal bands in colon if large intestine

A

Taenial coli

Haustra (small pouches)

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14
Q

What forms tonsils?

A

Lymphatic tissues in buccal cavity and pharynx arranged in a ring called waldeyer’s lymphatic ring

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15
Q

Aneamia is ?

A

Rbcs get destroyed

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16
Q

Widest part of alimentary canal?

A

Stomach

17
Q

Digestive enzymes of stomach

A

Gastic amylase
Gastric lipase
Proenzymes prorennin and pepsinogen

18
Q

Three salivary glands ?

A

Parotid
Sublingual
Submaxilary

19
Q

Synonyms of parotid , sublingual, submaxilary

A

Stensen’s duct
Duct rivinus
Wharton’s duct

20
Q

Amylase is also called as

A

Ptyalin

21
Q

What acts as buffer and neutralize acids in food ?(saliva)

A

Bicarbonate , phosphate and mucin

22
Q

For locomotion what’s required?

A

The perfectly coordinated activity of muscular , skeletal and neural system is required