Human Defense Mechanism

Question 1

Natural or native immunity

Answer 1

Innate Immunity

Question 2

Acquired/specific immunity

Answer 2

Adaptive Immunity

Question 3

Enzyme found in sweat, saliva and tears

Answer 3

Lysozyme

Question 4

Peptides found in epithelial cells

Answer 4

Cathelicidins and Defencins

Question 5

Glycoproteins in the lungs

Answer 5

Collectins

Question 6

First line of defense

Answer 6

Skin

Question 7

Type of immunity that includes physical, mechanical, and biochemical barriers and inflammation

Answer 7

Innate Immunity

Question 8

Type of immunity that is relatively slower and targets specific invading MOs

Answer 8

Adaptive Immunity

Question 9

Colonies of MOs found in each surface of the mucous membrane that do not normally cause disease

Answer 9

Normal Microbiome

Question 10

Activates the release of chemical signals at the injury site causing nearby capillaries to widen and become more dilated.

Answer 10

Macrophages and mast cells

Question 11

Release of histamine causes

Answer 11

increased capillary permeability and vasodilation

Question 12

Dolor

Answer 12

Pain

Question 13

Calor

Answer 13

Heat

Question 14

5 Inflammatory exudates

Answer 14

Serous
Fibrinous
Catarrhal
Purulent 
Hemorrhagic

Question 15

Cloudy mucus

Answer 15

Catarrhal

Question 16

Self limiting inflammation, 8-10 days duration

Answer 16

Acute Inflammation

Question 17

Inflammation that persists up to 2 weeks or months

Answer 17

Chronic Inflammation

Question 18

What is suppuration

Answer 18

Purulent discharge

Question 19

Final phase of the inflammatory process

Answer 19

Healing process