Human Body Systems Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Heart, blood vessels, blood

A

Circulatory system

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2
Q

What system functions this: transports oxygen, nutrients, and waste throughout the body

A

Circulatory systems

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3
Q

The circulatory system interacts with what systems

A

Respiratory system: oxygen
Digestive system: absorbs and distribes nutrients
Excretory system: Removes waste

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4
Q

Red blood cells?

A

Carry oxygen

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5
Q

White blood cells?

A

Fight infections

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6
Q

What are the main components of Respiratory system

A

Lungs, trachea, bronchi

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7
Q

What are the functions of respiratory?

A

Brings oxygen into the body and removes carbon dioxide

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8
Q

What systems do the respiratory system interacts with?

A

Circulatory system: exchanges gases in the lungs
Muscular system: diaphragm helps breathing

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9
Q

What is the primary organ for oxygenating?

A

Lungs

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10
Q

What are the main components of the digestive system

A

Mouth, esophagus, stomach, intestines

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11
Q

What are the main functions of the digestive system

A

Breaks down food and absorbs nutrients

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12
Q

What system does the digestive system work with

A

Circulatory system: absorbs and distributes nutrients
Excretory system: removes undigested food

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13
Q

What system produces enzymes to help break down food

A

Digestive

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14
Q

What are the main components of the nervous system?

A

Brain, spinal cord, nerves

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15
Q

What is the function of the nervous system?

A

Send electrical signals throughout the body

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16
Q

What systems do the nervous systems interact with?

A

Muscular system: controls body movements
Endocrine systems: regulates hormone production
All other systems: coordinates and controls body functions

17
Q

What does a muscular system do?

A

Made of muscles at contract and relax

18
Q

What does a skeletal system do?

A

Provide structure and protection

19
Q

How do muscular and skeletal systems work together?

A

– Most muscles pull on bone to create movement
– Bones provide attachment points for muscles

20
Q

What system do the muscular and skeletal systems interact with?

A

Circulatory system: bones produce red blood cells

21
Q

What is the immune system do?

A

Defends the body against pathogens

22
Q

What is the main component of immune system?

A

White blood cells, and antibiotics

23
Q

Integumentary system is what

24
Q

Integumentary helps the body how

A

-Protects the body from external threats

-helps regulate body temperature

  • act as a first sided defense for immune system
25
What does the endocrine system do?
– Produces hormones and regulate body functions – Includes glands like thyroid, pituitary and adrenal
26
What is the expiratory system do?
– Removes waste products from the body – Main components: kidneys, bladder, liver – Filters waste from the blood
27
True or false: all body systems work together to maintain homeostasis
True
28
True or false the body does not work together to maintain homeostasis
False
29
Digestive and circulatory systems do what together
Distribute nutrients
30
Nervous and endocrine systems do what together
Regulate body functions
31
Respiratory and circular systems work together to do what
Exchange gases
32
True or false: the body is a system of interacting subsystems, composed of groups of cells
True