Human Body Systems Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Heart, blood vessels, blood

A

Circulatory system

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2
Q

What system functions this: transports oxygen, nutrients, and waste throughout the body

A

Circulatory systems

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3
Q

The circulatory system interacts with what systems

A

Respiratory system: oxygen
Digestive system: absorbs and distribes nutrients
Excretory system: Removes waste

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4
Q

Red blood cells?

A

Carry oxygen

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5
Q

White blood cells?

A

Fight infections

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6
Q

What are the main components of Respiratory system

A

Lungs, trachea, bronchi

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7
Q

What are the functions of respiratory?

A

Brings oxygen into the body and removes carbon dioxide

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8
Q

What systems do the respiratory system interacts with?

A

Circulatory system: exchanges gases in the lungs
Muscular system: diaphragm helps breathing

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9
Q

What is the primary organ for oxygenating?

A

Lungs

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10
Q

What are the main components of the digestive system

A

Mouth, esophagus, stomach, intestines

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11
Q

What are the main functions of the digestive system

A

Breaks down food and absorbs nutrients

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12
Q

What system does the digestive system work with

A

Circulatory system: absorbs and distributes nutrients
Excretory system: removes undigested food

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13
Q

What system produces enzymes to help break down food

A

Digestive

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14
Q

What are the main components of the nervous system?

A

Brain, spinal cord, nerves

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15
Q

What is the function of the nervous system?

A

Send electrical signals throughout the body

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16
Q

What systems do the nervous systems interact with?

A

Muscular system: controls body movements
Endocrine systems: regulates hormone production
All other systems: coordinates and controls body functions

17
Q

What does a muscular system do?

A

Made of muscles at contract and relax

18
Q

What does a skeletal system do?

A

Provide structure and protection

19
Q

How do muscular and skeletal systems work together?

A

– Most muscles pull on bone to create movement
– Bones provide attachment points for muscles

20
Q

What system do the muscular and skeletal systems interact with?

A

Circulatory system: bones produce red blood cells

21
Q

What is the immune system do?

A

Defends the body against pathogens

22
Q

What is the main component of immune system?

A

White blood cells, and antibiotics

23
Q

Integumentary system is what

A

Skin

24
Q

Integumentary helps the body how

A

-Protects the body from external threats

-helps regulate body temperature

  • act as a first sided defense for immune system
25
Q

What does the endocrine system do?

A

– Produces hormones and regulate body functions
– Includes glands like thyroid, pituitary and adrenal

26
Q

What is the expiratory system do?

A

– Removes waste products from the body
– Main components: kidneys, bladder, liver
– Filters waste from the blood

27
Q

True or false: all body systems work together to maintain homeostasis

A

True

28
Q

True or false the body does not work together to maintain homeostasis

A

False

29
Q

Digestive and circulatory systems do what together

A

Distribute nutrients

30
Q

Nervous and endocrine systems do what together

A

Regulate body functions

31
Q

Respiratory and circular systems work together to do what

A

Exchange gases

32
Q

True or false: the body is a system of interacting subsystems, composed of groups of cells

A

True