Human body systems Flashcards

1
Q

the cytoplasmic boat carries out a function similar to a function of what human system

A

circulatory system

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2
Q

the chemical that is responsible for the decrease is blood in blood glucose contrast released by

A

Glucagon

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3
Q

the respiratory system includes a layer of cells in the air passages that clean the air before it gets to the lungs. The layer of cells best classified as

A

a tissue

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4
Q

The most immediate response to a high level of blood sugar and a human is an increase in the

A

muscle activity in the arms

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5
Q

The nucleus of a cell corny processes and activities that take place in a Cell. Which do system to form a similar function the human body?

A

circulatory and respiratory

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6
Q

the main function of the human digestive system is to

A

digestion which is the is to break down food into small molecules and absorb them.

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7
Q

which two organ systems provide materials required for the human body to produce a teepee

A

Digestive and respiratory system

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8
Q

which two organ systems in humans is most directly involved in the transport of oxygen

A

circulatory system

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9
Q

in the human body which blood components engulf foreign bacteria?

A

neutrophils and monocytes both two types of white blood cells

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10
Q

which phase does not describe a way that the human body just responds to fight disease

A

production of pathogens by white blood cells

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11
Q

which two systems are most likely involved in providing molecules needed for the synthesis of fats in human cells

A

digestion and circulatory system

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12
Q

the disease known as malaria may result in a fever a decrease in red blood cells and an enlarged liver and spleen. These symptoms are evidence of

A

A disruption of homeostasis. and sweating in a process that helps cool to buy drinks during sternous exercise.

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13
Q

To increase chances for a successful organ transplant the person receiving the organ should be given special medications. The purpose of these medications is to

A

to help preventing your immune system from attacking the donor organ.

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14
Q

what is the human reproductive system regulated by

A

Gonadotropins Follicle stimulating hormone and Luetizing hormone.

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15
Q

when a pregnant woman and just tossing such as alcohol and nicotine the embryo is put at risk because these toxins can

A

diffuse from the mother’s blood into the embryos with in the placenta.

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16
Q

within which structure in the human body does specialization of parts of the developing baby take place

A

uterus

17
Q

3 long distance running a half-day and athlete produces large quantities of sweat. As a result the kidneys change the rate of urine production. Why is this change important

A

Decreased urine production allows the body to conserve water.

18
Q

what is the purpose of the immune system

A

the immune system helps prevent the body from disease collects blood lost from blood vessels and return it to the circulatory system.

19
Q

what is the purpose of the endocrine system

A

the endocrine system controls growth, developement,metabolism, and maintains homeostasis..

20
Q

What is the purpose of the integumentary system

A

integumentary system is the barrier against infectious and injury regulates body temperature protects against utroviolent radiation.

21
Q

what is the purpose of the skeletal system

A

the skeletal system supports the body protects internal organs allows movement and stores minerals reserves: provided cell information.

22
Q

what is the purpose of the muscular system.

A

The muscular system produces voluntary movement; circulates movement; circulates blood, moves food through digestive system.