Human body packets 1 and 2 Flashcards

0
Q

A type of tissue that functions as a boundary

A

Epithelial

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1
Q

A hard supportive layer that overs the outside of most bones

A

Compact bone

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2
Q

Example of long bone

A

Ulna or femur

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3
Q

Example of flat bone

A

Skull or ribs

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4
Q

Short bone

A

Patella

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5
Q

Irregular bones

A

Jaw or pelvis

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6
Q

Immovable joint is a pelvis while a movable joint is,…..

A

Elbow

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7
Q

What is homeostasis

A

Your body maintaining internal conditions.

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8
Q

List the 5 functions of the skeletal system

A
  1. Provides shape/support
  2. Protects soft organs
  3. Anchor for all movement
  4. Produces red/white blood cells
  5. Produces minerals
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9
Q

List the 3 functions of the muscular system

A

Movement, maintaining body temp, maintain fi posture

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10
Q

What are the three types of muscle and what do they make up

A

Skeletal ( voluntary) - biceps
Smooth (involuntary) - stomach
Cardiac ( involuntary) - heart

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11
Q

Thigh bone

A

Femur

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12
Q

Two arm bones between wrist and elbow

A

Ulna and radius

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13
Q

The “knee cap”

A

Patella

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14
Q

Bones that make up your spinal column

A

Veterbrae

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15
Q

Two bones in lower leg

A

Tibia/fibula

16
Q

Bone in your upper arm

A

Numerous

17
Q

The muscles in your upper arm

A

Biceps and triceps

18
Q

The muscles in your thigh

A

Quadriceps and Hamstrings

19
Q

What is call ulnar respiration

A

Uses oxygen in chemical reactions that releases energy

20
Q

Describe the steps of air moving to the lungs

A
  1. Air goes through nose or mouth
  2. Air goes to throat ( pharynx)
  3. Then over the larynx ( voice box)
  4. Travels down trachea.
  5. Goes in lungs through bronchial tubes
  6. Alveoli is on ends of bronchial tubes
  7. Diaphragm at bottom
21
Q

What 3 systems work together to do cellular respiration?

A

Circulatory system transports nutrients from the digestive systems mad oxygen from the respitory system to cells to do cr