Human Body Flashcards

1
Q

What is the largest bone in the human body?

A

The Femur/Thigh bone.

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2
Q

What is the purpose of tendons?

A

To connect the muscles to the bones.

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3
Q

What is the purpose of ligaments?

A

To connect bones to other bones.

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4
Q

What is the purpose of the Cartilage?

A

Cartilage stops the connected joints from rubbing together and becoming rigid.

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5
Q

What are the three types of muscle?

A

Cardiac Muscles, Smooth Muscles and Skeletal muscles.

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6
Q

Where are the cardiac muscles located?

A

Heart/Cardiovascular System

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7
Q

Where are the smooth muscles located?

A

Stomach/Digestive System

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8
Q

Where are the skeletal muscles located?

A

Connected to your bones/Skeletal System

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9
Q

What are Antagonistic muscles?

A

Muscles that work together to one job.

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10
Q

What are the three main bones in your leg?

A

Femur, Tibia and Fibula.

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11
Q

What are the three main bones in your arm?

A

Biceps, Triceps and Forearm Muscles

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12
Q

What is the scientific name for skull?

A

Cranium.

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13
Q

What is the scientific name for shoulder blades?

A

Clavicle

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14
Q

What are the 7 main aspects of an organism?

A

Movement, Respiration, Sensitivity, Growth, Reproduction, Excretion and Nutrition. In short, MRSGREN.

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15
Q

What are the main differences in components between an animal and plant cell?

A
  • Cell wall
  • Chloroplasts
  • Permanent Vacuole
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