Human Behavior Flashcards
1
Q
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
A
Physiological Needs Safety and Security Love and Belongingness Self-Esteem Self-Actualization
2
Q
Defense Mechanisms
A
Repression Denial Compensation Projection Rationalization Reaction Formation Fantasy Displacement
3
Q
Normal Reactions to Stress
A
Heart quickens
Respond rapidly and exactly within limits
4
Q
Abnormal Reactions to Stress
A
Extreme overcooperation
Inappropriate laughter or singing
Rapid changes in emotions
5
Q
Behaviorism (Learning Theory)
A
- Based on observable and measurable responses to stimuli
- System of rewards and punishments
6
Q
Cognitive Learning Theory
A
-Looks at what is going on in the brain
7
Q
Higher Order Thinking Skills (ADM)
A
- Analysis
- Synthesis
- Evaluation
8
Q
Perceptions
A
- All learning starts from perceptions
- Sight 75%, Hearing 13%
- Person must give meaning to sensations
9
Q
Factors Affecting Perception
A
- Physical Organism
- Goals and Values
- Self Concept
- Time and Opportunity
- Element of Threat
10
Q
Insights
A
- grouping of perceptions into meaningful whiles
- proper instruction speeds this process
- anchors down material learned
11
Q
Levels of Learning
A
Rote- ability to repeat back
Understanding-how or why
Application-ability to apply what student understands
Correlation-apply learning to new and different situations
12
Q
Laws of Learning
A
REEPIR
- Readiness
- Exercise
- Effect
- Primacy
- Intensity
- Recency
13
Q
Domains of Learning
A
- Cognitive (thinking)
- Affective (feeling)
- Psycomotor (doing)
14
Q
Characteristics of Learning
A
- purposeful
- result from experience
- multifaceted
- active process
15
Q
Acquiring Skill Knowledge
A
- cognitive (factual knowledge)
- associative (practice)
- automatic response (byproduct of practice)
