human automated interaction (HAI)

Question 1

what is automation

Answer 1

• machine/computer assumes a task that is otherwise usually performed by a human operator.

LOW - computer provides support to facilitate an informed decision for person.

MIDDLE - computer performs basic analysis and leaved else to operator

HIGH - computer performs mid-level analysis and has basic implementation plans in place.

FULL - computer makes all the decisions under all circumstances using complex algorithms.

Question 2

what is human error

Answer 2

• an inappropriate or undesirable decision that has the potential to reduce safety and performance.

Question 3

discuss automation in aviation

Answer 3

• pilots cockpit and ATC

autopilot -> created by speedy in 1912, responds to and corrects any deviation from the set flight and destination parameters.

flight management systems -> allow desired flight path, interface displays a lot of data at any time.
can negatively impact performance when pilot interacts with FMS.

FMS training:
- pilots were asked to interact with FMS in a simulator when challenging scenarios occurs.
- pilots pointed out issues that needed fixing.
- training was then improved based on feedback.

Question 4

what has been learnt from pilots and using the semi-autonomous driving

Answer 4

training -> train them on how to interact with autopilot

calibrate -> educate them on decisions based on knowledge of autonomous systems.

primary drive display -> implementation of drive displays

system transparency of status -> pilots need to be aware of the system status constantly, maintain SA

planning ahead -> strategies fro takeover of control when in autopilot.