Human Anatomy Flashcards

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1
Q

In biology, the smallest unit that can perform all life processes.

A

Cells

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2
Q

Unspecialized cells that are able to develop into many different types of cells.

A

Stem Cell

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3
Q

The process where cells become different types of cells.

A

Cell Differentiation

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4
Q

A group of similar cells that perform a common function.

A

Tissue

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5
Q

A collection of tissues that carry out a specialized function of the body.

A

Organ

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6
Q

A group of organs that work together to perform body functions.

A

Organ System

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7
Q

A living thing.

A

Organism

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8
Q

Steady internal conditions when external conditions change.

A

Homeostasis

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9
Q

Removes solid, liquid, and gas waste materials from the body.

A

Excretory System

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10
Q

Exchanges gases between the body and the environment.

A

Respiratory System

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11
Q

It transports gases, nutrients, waste, and other substances throughout the body.

A

Circulatory System

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12
Q

Removes excess fluid from around organs, produces white blood cells, and absorbs and transports fats.

A

Lymphatic System

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13
Q

The resistances to specific pathogens or disease-causing agents.

A

Immunity

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14
Q

Protects internal organs, provides support, helps the body move, and stores minerals.

A

Skeletal System

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15
Q

Helps the body move.

A

Muscular System

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16
Q

A group of organs and specialized cells that detect process and respond to information.

A

Nervous System

17
Q

A group of organs working together to convert food into energy and basic nutrients to feed the entire body.

A

Digestive System