HUDCC Flashcards

1
Q

HUDCC

A

HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT COORDINATING COUNCIL

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2
Q

It was established after the need for safe and affordable housing presented itself

A

Government Funded Housing

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3
Q

It is created thru executive order no. 90, is the highest policy-making and coordinating office on shelter. It is an umbrella organization which consists od heads of four housing agencies.

A

Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council

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4
Q

GOVERNMENT HELPS TO SOLVE PROBLEMS?

A

HGC (Home Guaranty Corporation)
NHMFC (National Home Mortgage Finance Corporation)
PAG-IBIG Fund (Pagtutulungan sa Kinabukasan: Ikaw, Bangko, Industriya at Gobyerno)
SHFC (Social Housing Finance Corporation)
NHA (National Housing Authority)
HLURB (Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board)

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5
Q

It is a government-owned and controlled corporation operating under the policy and administrative supervision of the HUDCC (For homeless)

A

NHA

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6
Q

Provide its members with adequate housing through effective saving schemes

A

Pag IBIG Fund

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7
Q

Pag IBIG Fund four sectors of the philipiines society

A

Financial Institution
The Industrial Sector
The Government
The Filipino People

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8
Q

The Fund was created to address two of the nation’s basic concerns

A

a. The generation of savings
b. Providing shelter for Filipino workers

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9
Q

It is a national government agency tasked as a planning, regulatory and quasi-judicial body for land use development and real estate and housing and regulation

A

HLURB

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10
Q

It is the Government-owned and Controlled Corporation (GOCC) Mandated by law (Republic Act 8763) to promote sustainable home ownership.

A

HGC

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11
Q

The mandate of increasing the availability of affordable housing loans to finance the Filipino homebuyer acquisition of housing units through the development and operation of a secondary market for home mortgages.

A

NHMFC

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12
Q

Undertake social housing programs that will cater to the formal and informal sectors in the low income bracket

A

SHFC

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13
Q

CMP

A

The Community Mortgage Program

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14
Q

AKPF

A

Abot-Kaya Pabahay Fund

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15
Q

The different physical characteristics of a building
according to the materials that happened to be available
on that particular place with a particular climate,
cultural aspects, social status, etc.

A

HOUSING TYPOLOGIES

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16
Q

It is a one- storey
house, usually
surrounded by a
veranda.

A

BUNGALOW

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17
Q

A free-standing residential building. It means that the building does not share an inside wall with any other house.

A

SINGLE DETACHED

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18
Q

It consist of pairs
of houses side
by side as units.
They share a
party wall.

A

SEMI-DETACHED/DUPLEX

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19
Q

A row of
identical houses
that are joined
together

A

TERRACED HOUSE/TOWNHOUSE

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20
Q

A multi-unit
dwelling made
up of several
apartments/flats/
condos within a
building.

A

APARTMENT/CONDOMINIUM

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21
Q

A very
expensive
apartment on the
top floor of the
building. It
occupies the
entire floor.

A

PENTHOUSE

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22
Q

A very large and
stately dwelling
house for the
wealthy.

A

MANSION

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23
Q

A large caravan,
that can be
installed on a
permanent site
and that is used as
residence. It is
also called as
manufactured
home.

A

MOBILE HOME

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24
Q

Consist of shops on the
ground floor which open
up to a public in a
covered passage and has
residential
accommodation upstairs.
The shop houses would
adjoin each other to form
rows with regular façade.
It is a vernacular style
building type that is
commonly seen in areas
such as urban Southeast
Asia.

A

SHOP HOUSE

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25
Q

Houses raised on
piles over the soil
or a body of water.
It is still commonly
found in South East
Asia, Papua New
Guinea and West
Africa.

A

STILT HOUSE

26
Q

The igloos are made of snow and ice

A

INUIT HOUSING

27
Q

A wooden
structure built in
the branches of a
tree.

A

TREE HOUSE

28
Q

A large building
at a College or
University where
students live.

A

DORMITORY

29
Q

A set of
buildings
where the
monks/nuns
live.

A

COVENANT/ MONASTERY

30
Q

COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH TO HOUSING

A

FINANCING

HOMELESSNESS

CONSTRUCTION AND REHABILITATION

LOW-INCOME AND AFFORDABLE HOUSING

PLANNING AND COMPREHENSIVE APPROACHES TO HOUSING DEVELOPMENT

DISTRESSED AREAS

COMMUNITY AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION AND CAPACITY BUILDING

PARTNERSHIPS

REGULATION

31
Q

FINANCING

A

COOPERATIVES
COST RECOVERY
CREDIT
LEASE
NATIONAL FINANCING
SUBSIDIES

32
Q

HOMELESSNESS

A

DIRECT ASSISTANCE
INCOME GENERATION
PREVENTION

33
Q

CONSTRUCTION AND REHABILITATION

A

LOW-COST BUILDING TECHNIQUES
CONSTRUCTION: TECHNOLOGY AND TECHNIQUES
SELF-CONSTRUCTION AND MUTUAL HELP
REHABILITATION
NATURAL DISASTERS: REHABILITATION AND CONSTRUCTION

34
Q

LOW-INCOME AND AFFORDABLE HOUSING

A

INFORMATIONAL AND COUNSELING SERVICES
MIXED-INCOME HOUSING

35
Q

PLANNING AND COMPREHENSIVE APPROACHES TO HOUSING DEVELOPMENT

A

ENVIRONMENTALLY SENSITIVE PLANNING
INFRASTRUCTURE, SANITATION AND SAFETY

36
Q

DISTRESSED AREAS

A

FREE LAND PLOTS
SLUM, SHANTYTOWN, AND SQUATTER SETTLEMENT REDEVELOPMENT

37
Q

DISTRESSED AREAS

A

FREE LAND PLOTS
SLUM, SHANTYTOWN, AND SQUATTER SETTLEMENT REDEVELOPMENT

38
Q

COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION AND CAPACITY BUILDING

A

COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
CAPACITY BUILDING

39
Q

WHAT IS THE THEORY OF HOUSING?

A

A theory about (housing) architecture aims to say
something about what (housing) architecture is

40
Q

It is considered one of the first housing
theories and starts from the assumption that every human
has the right to quality housing irrespective of economic
status, i.e. that the economic differences between the rich
and the poor in terms of household incomes should be least
visible.

A

MARXIST HOUSING THEORY

41
Q

Positivist theory primarily rests on an “objective” approach to evaluating
certain phenomena but in housing satisfaction studies, the “subjective”
component is also important, that is, the perceptions and feelings of
individuals.

A

THE POSITIVISTS HOUSING THEORY

41
Q

As a social paradigm emerged in American sociology in
the 1940s and 1950s and emphasizes social harmony and its
preservation. It focuses on the harmony of parts within a system-based
on the principles of economy, simplicity, townscape adaptation and
functionality.

A

FUNCTIONALIST HOUSING THEORY

42
Q

It was presented in 1955 in
Rossi’s book “Why Families Move”. Rossi developed the
theory based on Reiner’s idea of family home-based
irregularities that trigger the relocation of a family
(household), and also relied on the concept of a family life
cycle for different housing needs.

A

HOUSING MOBILITY THEORY

43
Q

The originators of this theory were G. C. Galster and G. W. Hesser who
developed one of the first definitions of living satisfaction in order to
evaluate the judgment of an individual or household regarding the extent
to which their current situation coincides with their ideal living situation
and future expectations.

A

THEORY OF HOUSING SATIFACTION

44
Q

This theory was introduced by S. Asch in 1964, in a research that introduced
an experimental method for investigating the forming of impressions.

A

THE THEORY OF IMPRESSION FORMATION

45
Q

It was formed in the mid-1960s as a
reaction and criticism of the positivists’ approach.

A

BEHAVIORAL HOUSING THEORY

46
Q

The promotion of this theory is based on the happiness and well-being of the individual by the subjective approach, while the key term is
“adaptation”.

A

THEORY OF THE HEDONISTIC ERGOMETER

47
Q

It is the most cited theory in housing satisfaction
studies. Numerous authors have also used it in works on housing preferences,
housing mobility and decision-making of different age groups.

A

THE THEORY OF HOUSING ADJUSTMENTS

48
Q

Theory emerged in the 1980s of the last century and begins with
the assumption that housing satisfaction increases proportionally to cost growth
(Stokols, Shumaker, 1982) and their casual-consequential relationship (higher costs
- greater satisfaction with housing, lower costs - less satisfaction with housing).

A

THE HOUSING PRICE THEORY

49
Q

Namely, if an individual improved his/her housing conditions and thus achieved the desired
satisfaction, he or she could raise the housing expectations bar up a notch after a cto ertain period.
In the example of housing, this would mean that someone who lived in a one-bedroom flat had the
desire to buy a two-bedroom flat and when the goal was achieved, then all the energy would be
focused towards achieving the dream of living in a three-bedroom flat.

A

THE THEORY OF ASPIRATION SPIRAL

50
Q

It is a method of urban
planning that was initiated in
1898 by Sir Ebenezer
Howard in the United
Kingdom. Garden cities
were intended to be
planned, self-contained
communities surrounded by
“greenbelts”, containing
proportionate areas of
residences, industry and
agriculture.

A

THE GARDEN CITY

51
Q

It was a reform philosophy of
North American architecture
and urban planning that
flourished during the 1890s
and 1900s with the intent of
introducing beautification and
monumental grandeur in cities.

A

THE CITY BEAUTIFUL MOVEMENT

52
Q

Conceptualized by Le
Corbusier in his book “the
Cities of Tomorrow”.

A

THE CITY OF TOWERS

53
Q

The Linear City -
proposed by Spanish
Engineer Soria Y
Mata

A

RADICAL IDEAS

54
Q

Proposed by Edgar
Chambless.
Vehicular traffic will be
along rooftops of a
continuous network of
buildings, while the streets
will be for pedestrian use
only.

A

MOTOPIA

55
Q

Proposed by the
“metabolism group”;
visionary urban
designers that proposed
underwater cities,
“biological” cities, cities
in pyramids, etc.

  • The Floating City-
    Kiyonori Kikutake
A

SCIENCE CITIES

56
Q

A 63 acre area. mixed
used development that
was built in response to
the pressures of the
automobile. An early type
of Planned Urban
development that had all
amenities in one

compound with multi-
level circulation patterns.

A

THE BARBICAN CITY

57
Q

Is defined as
the Physical Environment
wherein social, cultural,
educational, and
commercial are within easy
reach of each other

A

THE NEIGHBORHOOD MODEL

58
Q

THREE CLASSICAL MODELS OF URBAN STRUCTURE

A

CONCENTRIC ZONE
SECTOR
MULTIPLE NUCLEI

59
Q

Sometimes referred to as
cluster zoning

A

PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENTS

60
Q

A mixed use community with an
average 670 meter distance of a
transit stop and commercial core
area. TODs mix residential, retail,
office, open space, and public
uses in a walkable environment,
making it convenient for residents
and employees to travel by transit,
bicycle, foot, or car.

A

TRANSIT ORIENTED DEVELOPMENTS

61
Q

Developments that take the
form of traditional
neighborhoods, while still
accommodating the
automobile and other
modern amenities.

A

TRADITIONAL NEIGHBORHOODS