Html And CSS Vocabulary

Question 1

.css

Answer 1

A file extension that indicates that a file is a cascading style sheet

Question 2

.gif

Answer 2

A file extension for images, supports transparency and animation

Question 3

.html

Answer 3

A file extension for hypertext markup language

Question 4

.jpg(.jpeg)

Answer 4

A file extension for images, usually photographs

Question 5

.png

Answer 5

A file extension for graphics that supports transparency and interlacing.

Question 6

.svg

Answer 6

A file extension for scalable vector graphics

Question 7

.txt

Answer 7

A file extension for scaleable only files

Question 8

.zip

Answer 8

A file extension for (zip) compressed file.

Question 9

alignment

Answer 9

Placement of text or graphics relative to other elements on the page

Question 10

anchor

Answer 10

A tag that marks the start and end of hypertext links.

Question 11

ASP

Answer 11

Application server provider. Server-side application used for processing from data.

Question 12

attribute

Answer 12

Modified an HTML element

Question 13

broken link / broken graphic

Answer 13

A link or hyperlink which no longer works when s web page loads, or when it is “clicked on” or does not take the user to the destination it was supposed to.

Question 14

browser

Answer 14

Software used to view information on the worldwide web. (I.e. Chrome, Firefox, safari, edge)

Question 15

Button

Answer 15

A CSS created image that a user can “click on” to do something, Like download a program or go to another web page.

Question 16

cascading style sheets (CSS)

Answer 16

Defines styles for HTML in a separate file, so you easily change fonts, font sizes, and other attributes in a CSS file and the changes are reflected across all HTML files that reference the CSS file.

Question 17

case sensitive

Answer 17

Words with uppercase letters do not always have the same meaning when written in lowercase. I.e. passwords, file names

Question 18

Contrast

Answer 18

Different degrees of lightness and darkness on a page.

Question 19

Cookie

Answer 19

A text file saved to the computer that identifies users and customizes webpages

Question 20

CSS

Answer 20

Used to control a web site’s text color, background colors, borders spa

Question 21

directory

Answer 21

A folder to organize files on a server

Question 22

favicons

Answer 22

Image that shows up in URL box

Question 23

focal point

Answer 23

Center of interest on the page

Question 24

home page

Answer 24

The first web page displayed when visiting a website. File name should be index.html

Question 25

HTML

Answer 25

Hypertext Markup Language. Th coding scheme used to format text for use on the World Wide Web.

Question 26

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)

Answer 26

Is the language you use to describe Web pages. It is a Markup language, which means HTML uses Markup tags.

Question 27

JavaScript

Answer 27

A web-scripting code that interacts with HTML code to create dynamic content, such as rollovers or interactive forms on a webpage; also called JS.

Question 28

media

Answer 28

The presentation of information using animation, sound, graphics and text

Question 29

proportion

Answer 29

Sizing design elements in relation to their relative importance and to each other

Question 30

proximity

Answer 30

Nearness to other related elements on a page

Question 31

repetition

Answer 31

Duplication of elements or details on the page

Question 32

tag

Answer 32

The HTML from <> the entire element and attribute combination.

Question 33

text editor or html writer

Answer 33

An application program that allows you to manually key HTML commands into a blank document.

Question 34

white space

Answer 34

The empty space around elements on a webpage

Question 35

wireframe

Answer 35

A visual representation of a Web site and its pages

Question 36

!DOCTYPE

Answer 36

Declares to the web browser what version of HTML you are using. If your doctype and coding are different from each other the page will not validate

Question 37

cache

Answer 37

Stores the HTML web page’s code as well as any graphics and multimedia elements