HTML and CSS Flashcards

1
Q

Elements

A

designators that define the structure and content of objects within a page

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2
Q

Tags

A

<> opening tag
> closing tag
This is a tag:

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3
Q

Attributes

A

properties used to provide addtl information about the element

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4
Q

id attribute

A

identifies an element

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5
Q

class attribute

A

classifies an element

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6
Q

src attribute

A

specifies a source for embeddable content

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7
Q

href attribute

A

provides a hyperlink reference to linked resource

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8
Q

Selectors

A

designates exactly which element or elements within our HTML to target and apply styles to

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9
Q

Properties

A

determines the styles that will be applied to that element

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10
Q

Values

A

determine the behavior of that property with a value.

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11
Q

Type Selector

A

target elements by their element type

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12
Q

Class Selectors

A

target elements based on the element’s class attribute value

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13
Q

ID Selectors

A

target only one unique element at a time

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14
Q

Semantics

A

the practice of giving content on the page meaning and structure by using the proper element.

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15
Q

Block-level elements

A

begin on a new line, stacking one on top of the other, and occupy any available width. Block-level elements may be nested inside on another and may wrap inline-level elements

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16
Q

Inline-level elements

A

do not begin on a new line. They fall into the normal flow of a document, lining up one after the other, and only maintain the width of their content. Inline-level elements may be nested inside one another; however, they cannot wrap block-level elements

17
Q

Heading elements

A

<h1>...</h1>

through

<h6>...</h6>

18
Q

Paragraph element

A

<p>..</p>

19
Q

Bold text

A

<strong>…</strong>

<b>…</b>

20
Q

Italicize text

A

<em>…</em>

<i>…</i>

21
Q

html

A

HyperText Markup Language

22
Q

css

A

Cascading Style Sheets

23
Q

typeface

A

it is what we see. it is the artistic impression of how text looks, feels and reads

in a song vs mp3 analogy, typeface is the song

24
Q

font

A

is a file that contains a typeface. using a font on a computer allows the computer to access the typeface.

in a song vs mp3 analogy, font is the mp3

25
Q

universal selector (symbol)

A

*

26
Q

type selector (symbol)

A

nothing?

27
Q

class selector (symbol)

A

.

28
Q

id selector (symbol)

A

#