HTML

Question 1

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 1

In the head element

Question 2

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 2

In the body element

Question 3

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 3

Within the html tags. head before body

Question 4

What is the purpose of a doctype declaration?

Answer 4

It tells the browser which version of html the page is using

Question 5

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

Answer 5

Head, body, img, div, span

Question 6

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 6

To customize and change elements default settings. Give more info to an element.

Question 7

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character)

Answer 7

“©” = carbon copy

Question 8

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 8

Block-level elements always start a new line and take up the full width available

Question 9

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 9

Inline elements don’t start a new line and only take up as much as necessary

Question 10

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

Answer 10

It takes up the entire height and width of the parent element

Question 11

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

Answer 11

It only takes up as much space as needed.

Question 12

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

Answer 12

Ordered lists are listed in number, unordered lists are bullets

Question 13

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

Answer 13

Block element

Question 14

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

Answer 14

The “a” tag or anchor tag

Question 15

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 15

When the link goes to an entirely different site

Question 16

What is a relative URL?

Answer 16

When you are linking to other pages within the same site

Question 17

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

Answer 17

”../sibling”

Question 18

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

Answer 18

/child-folder/child.file

Question 19

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

Answer 19

”../../uncle-folder???

Question 20

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

Answer 20

sibling.file

Question 21

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 21

Represents a document section containing interactive controls for submitting information

Question 22

Give five examples of form control elements.

Answer 22

Input, textarea, select, button, label

Question 23

Give three examples of type attributes for “input” HTML elements.

Answer 23

Text, password, hidden, radio, checkbox.

Question 24

Is an HTML “input” element a block element or an inline element?

Answer 24

Inline element

Question 25

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 25

Table, thead, tbody, tfoot, tr, th, td

Question 26

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

Answer 26

They allow for styling and are helpful for people who use screen readers

Question 27

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

Answer 27

Financial reports, sports statistics, publishing scientific data