HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

head element

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

body element

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3
Q

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

inside html element

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a declaration?

A

let the browser know what version is being used

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

A

head, body, img, p, a

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

gives additional info about element;

has a name and value pair

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

& copy; === copyright

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

begins on a new line

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

does not start on a new line and only takes up as much width as necessary

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

width = 100% of its parent container

height will adjust accordingly

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

will only take up as much width as it needs

height doesn’t change

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

ordered list: numbered

unordered list: bullet points

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

block element

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

a - anchor tag

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

link leading directly to a different website

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

link that leads to the file within your folder

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

../

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

name of child directory then forward slash ( / )

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

../../

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

nothing. just state file name to get to needed file

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

group all the entries to enter and submit together

22
Q

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML input elements

A

radio, password, checkbox

23
Q

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

A

inline

24
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A

table, thead, tbody, tfoot, th, tr, td,

25
Q

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

A

for people who use screen readers, and styling in CSS

26
Q

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

A

stock market info, expenditures