HTML

Question 1

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 1

You put in the under the DOCTYPE Dec and before the opening body tag
(ie: this is where the meta data head and title are)

Question 2

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 2

You put this between the opening body tag closing body tag

Question 3

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 3

between html tags

Question 4

What is the purpose of a !DOCTYPE declaration?

Answer 4

Is an instruction to the web browser about what version of HTML the page is written in. Helps browsers keep the page similar.

Question 5

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

Answer 5

h1 p h2 span div img

Question 6

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 6

provide additional information about the contents of an element. Name = “value”

Question 7

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

Answer 7

© is the copywrite Html entity

Question 8

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 8

They will appear on a new line below the last one

Question 9

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 9

Continue on the same line as their neighboring elements

Question 10

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

Answer 10

occupies the entire horizontal space of its parent element (container), and vertical space equal to the height of its contents, thereby creating a “block”.

Question 11

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

Answer 11

Space bounded by the tags defining the element.

Question 12

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

Answer 12

Ordered lists are lists where each item in the list is numbered. Are lists that begin with bullet points.

Question 13

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

Answer 13

Lists are block elements

Question 14

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

Answer 14

the a anchor tag

Question 15

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 15

It is a url that is to be posted to another website

Question 16

What is a relative URL?

Answer 16

It links within the same site and doesnt need a different domain name

Question 17

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

Answer 17

../FILE

Question 18

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

Answer 18

Name of the child then /

Question 19

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

Answer 19

../../

Question 20

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

Answer 20

” ./”

Question 21

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 21

It allows you to perform different functions on the internet like search, shopping and newsletters etc..

Question 22

Give five examples of form control elements.

Answer 22

text-input, radio buttons, checkboxes, image buttons, submit buttons,

Question 23

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML elements.

Answer 23

button, check-box, color, date, email

Question 24

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

Answer 24

It is an inline element

Question 25

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 25

“table” “tr” “td” “th” “tbody “thead“

Question 26

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

Answer 26

Give information to describe the table. It is additional information for screen readers.

Question 27

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

Answer 27

Sports stats and results, class schedule

Question 28

What are the names of the individual pieces of a CSS rule?

Answer 28

property and value

Question 29

In CSS, how do you select elements by their class attribute

Answer 29

class= value . value {

Question 30

In CSS, how do you select elements by their type?

Answer 30

matching the elements names (ex. all “p” tags = p { )

Question 31

In CSS, how do you select an element by its id attribute?

Answer 31

id =”value” # value {