HTML

Question 1

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

Answer 1

< a >

Question 2

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 2

full web address of a website

Question 3

What is a relative URL?

Answer 3

shorthand for linking other pages on the same site

Question 4

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

Answer 4

ordered list items are numbered; unordered list items are bulleted

Question 5

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

Answer 5

block element

Question 6

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 6

always start on a new line

Question 7

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 7

can continue on the same line as neighboring elements

Question 8

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

Answer 8

default width is the width of the entire container; default height is the height of the content

Question 9

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

Answer 9

default width is the width of the content; default height is the height of the content

Question 10

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

Answer 10

< html > , < head > , < title > , < body > , < p > , < a > , < img > , < h1 > , < h2 > , < h3 > , < h4 > , < h5 > , < h6 > ,

Question 11

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 11

to provide additional information about the contents of an element

Question 12

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

Answer 12

ampersand, quotation mark, right/left single quote, right/left double quotes, less-than sign, greater-than sign

Question 13

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 13

< head > element

Question 14

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 14

< body > element

Question 15

Where do the < head > and < body > tags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 15

within the < html > and < / html > tags

Question 16

What is the purpose of a < !DOCTYPE > declaration?

Answer 16

tells the browser which version of HTML the page is using

Question 17

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

Answer 17

../ followed by the file name

Question 18

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

Answer 18

name of the child directory followed by / followed by the file name

Question 19

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

Answer 19

../../ followed by the file name

Question 20

How do you indicate the relative link in the same directory?

Answer 20

just use the file name

Question 21

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 21

to collect information from visitors

Question 22

Give five examples of form control elements.

Answer 22

text input, radio buttons, checkboxes, drop-down boxes, submit buttons, text area, password input

Question 23

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML < input > elements.

Answer 23

text, radio, checkbox, submit, email, password

Question 24

Is an HTML < input > element a block element or an inline element?

Answer 24

inline element

Question 25

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 25

table, tbody, thead, tr, td, th

Question 26

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

Answer 26

thead contains the headings of the table; tbody contains the body of the table

Question 27

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

Answer 27

financial report, schedule