HTML

Question 1

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 1

head

Question 2

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 2

body

Question 3

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 3

between html tag

Question 4

What is the purpose of a DOCTYPE declaration?

Answer 4

instructs web browser what version of HTML is being used

Question 5

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

Answer 5

head, body, title, p, span

Question 6

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 6

provide additional information about the contents of an element

Question 7

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

Answer 7

©

Question 8

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 8

always start on a new line and takes up the full width available

Question 9

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 9

does not start on a new line and only takes up as much width as necessary

Question 10

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

Answer 10

occupies 100% of the width of its parent element and as much as height as needed

Question 11

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

Answer 11

only occupies the space bounded by the tags defining the element

Question 12

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

Answer 12

ordered (numbered and order matters)

unordered (bullets and order doesn’t matter)

Question 13

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

Answer 13

block

Question 14

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

Answer 14

anchor tag

Question 15

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 15

an absolute URL starts with

the domain name for that site, and can be followed by the path to a specific page.

Question 16

What is a relative URL?

Answer 16

relative URLs can be used when linking to pages within your own website. They provide a shorthand way of telling the browser where to find your files.

Question 17

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

Answer 17

Use ../ to indicate the folder above the current one, then follow it with the file name.

Question 18

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

Answer 18

For a child folder, use the name of the child folder, followed by a forward slash, then the file name.

Question 19

How do you indicate the relative link to a grandparent directory?

Answer 19

Repeat the ../ to indicate that you want to go up two folders (rather than one), then follow it with the file name.

Question 20

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

Answer 20

To link to a file in the same folder, just use the file name. (Nothing else is needed.)

Question 21

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 21

represents a document section containing interactive controls for submitting information

Question 22

Give five examples of form control elements.

Answer 22

text input, radio buttons, checkboxes, submit button, text area

Question 23

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML input elements.

Answer 23

submit, text, radio

Question 24

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

Answer 24

inline

Question 25

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 25

table, tr, thead, tbody, td, th

Question 26

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

Answer 26

thead used for the head of tables and tbody used to hold the body of the table

Question 27

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

Answer 27

tv schedules and sport results