HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

In the

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

In the

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3
Q

Where do the and tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

In the

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a declaration?

A

It tells the web browser what version of HTML the page is written in.

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

A

html, head, body, title, h1 (many correct answers)

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

Attributes are a modifier of and HTML element type.

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

Registered Trademark (&ref;), Copyright Symbol (©) [many correct answers]

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

They start on the next line

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

They do not take up any “extra” space – stay in the same line

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

width – 100% of its parent element

height – as high as the height of the text

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

width – of the text

height – of the text

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

ordered list – the order matters, and they are numbered numerically
unordered list – the order does not matter, and they are typically listed with bullets

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

A block element

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

Anchor tag

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

An absolute URL contains all the information necessary to locate a resource

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

A relative URL doesn’t contain any protocol or machine information. Its path generally refers to a resource on the same machine as the current document

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

../

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

folder/file

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

../../

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

file

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

To handle user input

22
Q

Give five examples of form control elements.

A
Text Input Controls.
Checkboxes Controls.
Radio Box Controls.
Select Box Controls.
File Select boxes.
23
Q

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML elements.

A

color, date, text, password

24
Q

Is an HTML element a block element or an inline element?

A

inline