HTML

Question 1

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 1

Non-visible content will be in the head element

Question 2

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 2

Visible content will be in the body element

Question 3

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 3

The head and the body tags go in the html element

Question 4

What is the purpose of a doctype declaration?

Answer 4

There are different versions of HTML and doctype tells the browser what version of HTML the page is using.

Question 5

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

Answer 5

p

span

div

h1 h2 h3 h4 h5 h6

Question 6

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 6

Provides additional information about the element

Question 7

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

Answer 7

Allows you to escape the HTML code enforcement for certain characters

Such as a left angled bracket, you need to use & lt ;

ampersand symbol will be & amp ;

Question 8

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 8

They will always appear to start on a new line in the browser window

Question 9

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 9

They affect the text content of the inline element being selected

Inline is prepared to share space

Question 10

What are the default values of width and height of a block-level element?

Answer 10

Block-level elements take up 100% of the space available.

Height is auto, however much height is needed

Question 11

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

Answer 11

Inline elements take up space to accommodate its content

Width and Height are dependent on the content

Question 12

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

Answer 12

Numbered lists is a list that is numbered (Legal contracts or things that must be performed in order). Order is meaningful.

An unordered list is a list that begins with a bullet point (Rather than characters that indicate order)

Question 13

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

Answer 13

An HTML list is a block element.

ol ul li are all block elements

Question 14

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

Answer 14

a href = www.linkToAnotherWebsite.com TEXTCONTENTFORLINK /a

You need to use an Absolute URL

Question 15

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 15

An absolute URL is a URL that starts with the domain name for whatever webpage you are being directed to, which is usually a different website

Question 16

What is a relative URL?

Answer 16

A relative URL is a URL that will redirect you from one webpage to another webpage within the same website

You do not need to specify the domain name in the URL.

Question 17

How do you indicate the relative link to the parent directory?

Answer 17

Use ../ to indicate the folder above the current one, then follow it with the file name

Question 18

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

Answer 18

For a child folder, use the name of the child folder, followed by a forward slash, then the file name

Question 19

How do you indicate the relative link to the grand parent directory?

Answer 19

Use ../../ to indicate that you want to go up two folders, then follow it with the file name

Question 20

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

Answer 20

To link to a file in the same folder, just use the file name.

Question 21

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 21

Forms contain interactive controls for submitting or collecting information

Question 22

Give five examples of form control elements.

Answer 22

Input, textarea, select, option, button

Question 23

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML input elements.

Answer 23

Submit, text, radio, e-mail, url

Question 24

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

Answer 24

input is an inline element

Question 25

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 25

Table, tr, td, th, thead, tbody, tfoot

Question 26

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

Answer 26

They separate the head and the body of the table.

Separated elements can have different behaviors

Question 27

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table

Answer 27

Names and Class Grades

Food and Calories