HTML

Question 1

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 1

In the < head > tag

Question 2

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 2

In the < body > tag

Question 3

Where do the < head > and < body > tags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 3

In the < HTML > tag

Question 4

What is the purpose of a < !DOCTYPE > declaration?

Answer 4

To let the browser know what type of document this is.

Question 5

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 5

To provide more information about the element

Question 6

What is an HTML entity?

Answer 6

Special characters and characters that may disrupt the flow of the HTML document. Copyright and Trademark and Angle Brackets are examples.

Question 7

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 7

Block-level elements will start on a new line and the element that follows will also start on a new line.

Question 8

How to inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 8

Inline elements continue on the same line as their neighboring elements.

Question 9

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

Answer 9

Default width is the maximum wdith available. Default height is equal to the height of its contents.

Question 10

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

Answer 10

The default height and width is the minimum amount of space necessary for the contents of the element.

Question 11

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML

Answer 11

Ordered lists have a specific order to the list items, unordered lists do not.

Question 12

Is an HTML List a block element or an inline element?

Answer 12

Block element

Question 13

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

Answer 13

The < a > tag

Question 14

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 14

The full web address for a new/different website

Question 15

What is a relative URL?

Answer 15

The shorthand way to access/link another page of the same website/on your domain

Question 16

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

Answer 16

. . / followed by folder/file name

Question 17

How do you indicate the relative link a child directory?

Answer 17

Use the name of the child folder, followed by a forward slash, then the file name.

Question 18

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

Answer 18

Repeat the . . / to indicate that you want to go up two folders (rather than one), then follow with the folder/file name.

Question 19

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

Answer 19

Just use the file name (nothing else is needed).

Question 20

What is the purpose of an HTML Form element?

Answer 20

Allows you to collect information from the user.

Question 21

Give 5 examples of form control elements.

Answer 21

< input >, < textarea >, < select >, < option >, < button >.

Question 22

Give 3 examples of type attributes for HTML < input > elements.

Answer 22

radio, text, checkbox, password, file, submit, image, date, email, url, search.

Question 23

Is an HTML < input > element a block element or and inline element

Answer 23

Inline Element.

Question 24

What are the 6 primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 24

< table >, < tr >(table row), < td >(table data), < th >(table heading), < thead >, < tbody >

Question 25

What purpose do the < thead > and < tbody > elements serve?

Answer 25

< thead > element defines a set of rows defining the head of the columns of the table. < tbody > element encapsulates a set of table rows (< tr > elements), indicating that they comprise the body of the table.

Question 26

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

Answer 26

stocks, Sports results, financial reports, employee schedules, student grades, movie times