HTML

Question 1

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 1

inside the head element

Question 2

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 2

inside the body element

Question 3

Where do the and tags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 3

inside the HTML tags or element

Question 4

What is the purpose of a declaration?

Answer 4

to inform the web browser about the type and version of HTML used in building the web document

Question 5

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

Answer 5

header, body, a, footer, div

Question 6

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 6

to provide more information for the HTML elements

Question 7

Give an example of an HTML entity

Answer 7

< is < > is > copyright is ©

Question 8

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list?

Answer 8

ordered list is in order usually numerical and unordered list are in bullet points

Question 9

What three HTML elements do you use to build a description?

Answer 9

description list<dl> , description term <dt>, description definition </dt><dd></dd></dl>

Question 10

How do you indicate the parent folder in a path?

Answer 10

by typing ../ to locate one level up from the current folder

Question 11

How do you indicate the child folder in a path?

Answer 11

by typing /

Question 12

How do you indicate the grand parent folder in a path?

Answer 12

by typing ../../

Question 13

How do you indicate the current folder in a path?

Answer 13

by typing the full URL to a file

Question 14

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 14

table tag, tablerow, tabledata, table body, thead, table, th=table header

Question 15

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

Answer 15

to describe the document and separate chunks of code

Question 16

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

Answer 16

sports results, stock market data

Question 17

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 17

all URL from beginning to end. Contains all the information necessary to locate a resource

Question 18

What is a relative URL?

Answer 18

typically consists only of the path, and optionally the resource, but no server.

Question 19

What other ways can we use an anchor tag?

Answer 19

movement to a specific point in a page using the id attribute.

Question 20

Why are forms useful?

Answer 20

to receive specific information

Question 21

What attribute do you have to match between a label and an input?

Answer 21

for attribute in the label and the id attribute in the input

Question 22

What type of input allows you to select multiple items in a dropdown?

Answer 22

select element

Question 23

What is the action of a form?

Answer 23

action attribute specifies where to send the form-data when a form is submitted.

Question 24

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 24

to submit information

Question 25

Give 5 examples of form control elements

Answer 25

select, textarea, label, input, button

Question 26

Give 3 examples of type attributes for HTML elements.

Answer 26

email, text, radio

Question 27

Why would we choose specific element types when we have elements such as div and span which can be used for anything?

Answer 27

for Search Engine Optimization SEO. Makes it easier for both people and machines to read

Question 28

What factors contribute to a well-designed HTML document?

Answer 28

indentation, readability, using html semantics