HTML Flashcards
What does HTML stand for ?
Hyper Text Markup Language
What does the Browser do with the Markup ?
He interprets the markup and displays it on the screen
What does HTTP stand for ?
Hyper Text Transport Protocol
what does HTTP do ?
It is a method that alows us to exchange the html documents from somewhere (mostly a server) to the browser. Via HTTP the browser sends a Request and this Request then gets answered by the Server and sends the according documents.
What does URL (or URI) stand for ?
Universal Resource Locator (Identifier)
What tells indicate to the browser ?
It indicates that everything in this Document will be Marked up text from (most of the time) html5.
In short Doctype indicates what type of document this is
What is the tags use ?
Its the root container of the document in that all the markup is written
What is typically inside a tag ?
The contains metadata and extra information that wont be rendered to the user in the webpage itself.
Examples:
Displays something in the browsers tab
a reference to a stylesheet or a javascript file
provides metadata about how to render the page
code that can make our website more interactive
What goes into the ?
All the content of the page that gets displayed . examples: text lists links tables images
Explain Inline and Block elemnts
Block elements cover the whole width of the screen, they can contain block and inline elements.
Inline elemnts only take up the space they need. 2 inline elements are being displayed on the same line. Inline elemnts can only contain other inline elements
was ist der tag für einen Linebreak ?
<br></br>
was ist ein nonbreak space befehl ?
Man sagt der website, sie soll unter allen umständen die beiden durch   verbundenen wörter auf einer zeile anzeigen
wie macht man eine horizontale linie über einen Tag ?
<hr></hr>
aber diese Methode ist eig veraltet
durch welches Zeichen sind Special characters bestimmt ?
&
z.B © ist das eingerundete trademark c zeichen
Wie macht man eine abbreviation mit html ? (Wenn man über etwas hovert wird etwas angezeigt)
über <abbr>der zu überhovernde text</abbr>