HTML Flashcards
A website is comprised of multiple ____ that form together to create functionality, style, and structure
Tags
What does the tag do?
Tells browser the type of document
What does the tag do?
Tells browser that I’m about to make a website and everything in between goes in
What is the head of the website?
All the keywords, background functionality. Technical stuff
What is the body of the website?
Pictures, things you see. Cool stuff
What does HTML stand for?
Hyper Text Markup Language
Why is index when saving html files important?
index indicates the homepage
XTML is white ____
XTML is white space insensitive
What is the tag for a paragraph?
<p> </p>
What is the tag for a line break?
<br></br>
Anytime you have a single tag, what is the syntax?
Note: Forward slash after keyword with a space
What is a horizontal rule and how do you code it?
A horizontal line, like a separator. <hr>
How do you bold?
<strong></strong>
How do you do italics?
<em></em>
Note: em stands for emphasize
How do you make comments in your coding for html?
What is the tag for links?
<a></a>
Note: a stands for anchor
How do you add attributes to a tag?
After the opening keyword for a tag, you then write the attributes name, set it equal to “”
< a href=””>
List the steps to link within a webpage (i.e., TOC linking)
1) Identify target section and add <a></a>
2) Link using <a></a>
<a></a>
How do you create a tooltip in html?
In the anchor to a link, you need to add the attribute title
Example: title = “Awesome Search Engine”;
What are crucial things to remember about images?
1) Same folder as webpage
2) src = “”
3) Exact file name including type… ONLY ONE TAG
<img></img>
What is the tag to create a table? How do you add rows? How do you add columns? Table header?
INSIDE you put
header:
Note: Table data can contain any data types
What is colspaning? What are the two types of width attributes?
Column Spanning (merge and sort)
width = “%” or “#px”;
What is table cellpadding? What is cellspacing?
Putting types of ‘pads’ around your cells to give it spacing against the border. Cellspacing is actually spacing and putting white space between the individual cells.
