HTML

Question 1

<meta></meta>

Answer 1

Represents metadata that cannot be represented by other HTML meta-related elements, like <base></base>, <link></link>,

, <style> and <title>. Usually in the header</title></style>

Question 2

How to apply an external stylesheet to a document

Answer 2

The <link></link> HTML element specifies relationships between the current document and an external resource.

<link></link>

Question 3

How to apply internal styling to a document

Answer 3

<style>

  p {
    color: #26b72b;
  }

</style>

Question 4

<aside>
</aside>

Answer 4

Represents a portion of a document whose content is only indirectly related to the document’s main content. Asides are frequently presented as sidebars or call-out boxes.

Question 5

<dl>
</dl>

Answer 5

Represents a description list. The element encloses a list of groups of terms (specified using the <dt> element) and descriptions (provided by <dd> elements). Common uses for this element are to implement a glossary or to display metadata (a list of key-value pairs).

Question 6

<hr></hr>

Answer 6

A line that separates two different pieces of content

Question 7

Three types of <li>

Answer 7

ordered list (<ol>), an unordered list (<ul>), or a menu (<menu>). In menus and unordered lists, list items are usually displayed using bullet points. In ordered lists, they are usually displayed with an ascending counter on the left, such as a number or letter.

Question 8

<a></a>

Answer 8

Together with its href attribute, creates a hyperlink to web pages, files, email addresses, locations within the current page, or anything else a URL can address.

Question 9

<br></br>`

Answer 9

Produces a line break in text (carriage-return). It is useful for writing a poem or an address, where the division of lines is significant.

Question 10

Web server

Answer 10

computer that is connected to the internet and hosts a website. return websites to the user\

Question 11

What provides additional information about the content of an element

Answer 11

attribute

Question 12

attribute

Answer 12

extra information in an element

Question 13

<title>
</title>

Answer 13

placed in the head tag, determines what the title is in the browser

Question 14

What does HTML stand for

Answer 14

HTML pages are text
HyperText - you can create links to other pages
Markup Language - You can annotate text

Answer 15

used for superscript like 2 to the power of 2

Question 16

how to make a p tag break to a new line

Answer 16

<br></br>

Question 17

ordered vs unordered list

Answer 17

ordered has numbers and unordered has bullets

Question 19

How to create a link titled “google” that links to google.com

Answer 19

<a href=“google.com’>google</a>

Question 20

Create a link that emails an email

Answer 20

<a href=“mailto:john@gmail.com>

Question 21

What are the four different target attributes that can be used for a link tag?

Answer 21

The target="_blank" attribute in an anchor tag (<a>) opens the linked document in a new browser tab or window. Other values for the target attribute include:

1. _self: Opens the linked document in the same frame or window.
2. _parent: Opens the linked document in the parent frame.
3. _top: Opens the linked document in the full body of the window.
4. Custom names: Opens the linked document in a named frame or window, allowing multiple links to target the same frame or window.

Question 22

What are form controls

Answer 22

2. hese are the elements within the <form> that allow users to input data. Common form controls include:
   
   • <input>: For various types of user input like text, password, email, etc.
   • <textarea>: For multi-line text input.
   • <select>: For dropdown menus, often used with <option> elements.
   • <button>: For submitting the form or triggering other actions.