HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where to put non-visible content?

A

in the <head> element

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2
Q

Where to put visible content?

A

in the <body> element

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3
Q

Where do the <head> and <body> tags go?

A

in the <html> element

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a <!DOCTYPE> declaration?

A

it tells the browser what type of html we are using

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5
Q

Give five html element types

A

<body> <h1> <p> <img></img> <title>
</title></p></h1></body>

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

it gives more information about the contents of an element

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity(escape characters)

A

© × & ®

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

It separates into blocks creating a container.

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

It doesn’t. It changes the element in a line so it doesn’t change the flow.

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10
Q

What is the default height and width of a block-level element?

A

Size of the entire width of the page.

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11
Q

What is the default height and width of a inline element?

A

It is the size of the content.

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12
Q

Difference between ordered and unordered lists.

A

Ordered <ol> lists are either numbered or lettered while unordered <ul> are listed in bullet points.

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block or inline element?

A

It is a block element.

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link another website?

A

anchor tag <a></a>

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15
Q

Example of an absolute URL

A

https://www.google.com

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16
Q

Example of a relative URL

A

../example/example.html

17
Q

Relative link to a parent directory

A

../example

18
Q

Relative link to a child directory

A

example.html

19
Q

Relative link to a grandparent directory

A

../../example

20
Q

Relative link to the same directory

A

example.html

21
Q

Purpose of the HTML <form> element

A

Used to create forms that would submit information to the server

22
Q

Five examples of form control elements

A

<input></input> <button> <select> <textarea> <label></label></textarea></select></button>

23
Q

Give examples of type attribute

A

“text” “radio” “email” “checkbox” “password”

24
Q

Is an HTML <input></input> element a block or inline element?

A

Inline. <form> is a block

25
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements used for creating tables?

A

<table> <thead> <tbody> <th> <tr> <td>
</td></tr></th></tbody></thead></table>

26
Q

What is the purpose of the <thead> and <tbody> element?

A

the <thead> element is used for the titles or headers of that table. while the <tbody> element is used for the normal contents/data

27
Q

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

A

kills and deaths in a video game

a used car model year and mileage