HTML

Question 1

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 1

head element

Question 2

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 2

body element

Question 3

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 3

inside html element

Question 4

What is the purpose of a !DOCTYPE declaration?

Answer 4

It lets the web browser know what version of HTML it is running

Question 5

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

Answer 5

1. head
2. body
3. p
4. img
5. html

Question 6

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 6

HTML attributes provide additional information about the contents of an element

Question 7

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

Answer 7

© - copyright

Question 8

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 8

They are structural markups that always starts on a new line. Any content on the left or right side gets pushed up or down

Question 9

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 9

inline elements do not force a new line to begin in the document flow

Question 10

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

Answer 10

The height is dictated by the content and the width takes up 100% of is parent container

Question 11

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

Answer 11

Width and height are dictated by its content

Question 12

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

Answer 12

ordered list: numbered
unordered list: bullet points

Question 13

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

Answer 13

block element

Question 14

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

Answer 14

An <a> (anchor) tag with attribute href=”(website URL)”</a>

Question 15

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 15

The full web address of the page that you want to link to

Question 16

What is a relative URL?

Answer 16

a URL that only includes location paths that following the domain. It assumes that the link you add is on the same site and is part of the same root domain.

Question 17

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

Answer 17

../

Question 18

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

Answer 18

name of child directory then forward slash ( / )

Question 19

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

Answer 19

../../

Question 20

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

Answer 20

nothing. just state file name to get to needed file

Question 21

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 21

To collect user input. The user input is most often sent to a server for processing

Question 22

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML input elements

Answer 22

radio, password, checkbox

Question 23

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

Answer 23

inline-block meaning the width/height can still be changed

Question 24

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 24

table, thead, tbody, tfoot, tr, th, td,

Question 25

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

Answer 25

The <thead> element is used in conjunction with the <tbody> and <tfoot> elements to specify each part of a table (header, body, footer)

Question 26

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

Answer 26

stock market info, expenditures