HTML

Question 1

What is the purpose of a declaration?

Answer 1

Tell the browser which version is using.

Question 2

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 2

In the head element.

Question 3

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 3

Inside the html element.

Question 4

Give five examples of HTML element types.

Answer 4

p, h1, div, br, span

Question 5

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 5

Provide additional information about the contents of an element.

Question 6

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

Answer 6

Ampersand (&): &

Question 7

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 7

It always appear to start on a new line.

Question 8

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 8

Does not break the flow of the content. Only takes the up as much width as neccesary.

Question 9

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

Answer 9

Ordered list is numbered and unordered list begin with a bullet point.

Question 10

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

Answer 10

Block element.

Question 11

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

Answer 11

anchor element

Question 12

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 12

Contains all the information necessary to locate a resource.

Question 13

What is a relative URL?

Answer 13

Locates a resource using an absolute URL as a starting point.

Question 14

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

Answer 14

Using (../) followed by the file name.

Question 15

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

Answer 15

Use the name of the child folder followed by a forward slash, then the file name.

Question 16

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

Answer 16

Using (../../) followed it with the file name.

Question 17

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

Answer 17

Just use the file name.

Question 18

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 18

Contain interactive controls for submitting information.

Question 19

Give five examples of form control elements.

Answer 19

button, input, textarea, select, option.

Question 20

Give three examples of type attribute values for HTML input elements.

Answer 20

file, submit, image.

Question 21

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

Answer 21

Inline element.

Question 22

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 22

table, table row(tr), table data(td), table head(thead), table body(tbody)

Question 23

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

Answer 23

thead= define a set of rows defining the head of the columns of the table. Header contents.
tbody= Encapsulates a set of table rows indicating that they compromise the body of the table. Data elements.

Question 24

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

Answer 24

sports results, financial reports.