HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

Within the head element

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

Within the body element

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3
Q

Where do the and tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

Between the HTML tags, head going first followed by body

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a declaration?

A

To declare the type of document we’re working with

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element types.

A
  1. head
  2. body
  3. p
  4. img
  5. h1-h6
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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

To add context and or features to an element

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

Copyright ©
Registered Trademark ®
Ampersand &

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

block-level elements start on their own line

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

Inline elements sit within a block level element and do not start on their own line

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

The default width and height of a block-level element are of equal value to their parent element

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

The default width and height of an inline element is equal to its content

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

An ordered list is categorized by numbers, and an unordered list is categorized by bullets

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

block element

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

<a></a>

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

When you link to a different website the absolute URL will be the full web address for the site

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

When linking to another page within the same website we do not need to specify the domain name in the URL, instead we can use a shorthand

17
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

To implement a form within the webpage to either receive or upload data

18
Q

Give five examples of form control elements.

A

input, label, select, option, form

19
Q

Give three examples of type attribute values for HTML elements.

A

type, name, value

20
Q

Is an HTML element a block element or an inline element?

A

inline

21
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A

table, thead, tbody, th, tr, td

22
Q

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

A

Distinguishes the head of the table from the main content of the table, also assists people using screen reader, and allows for CSS styling.

23
Q

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

A

Organizing statistics from sports, and a variety of data from users.