HTML

Question 1

[HTML Skeleton]

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 1

Inside the head tags

Question 2

[HTML Skeleton]

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 2

Inside the body tags.

Question 3

[HTML Skeleton]

Where do theheadandbodytags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 3

Inside the html tags.

Question 4

[HTML Skeleton]

What is the purpose of aDOCTYPEdeclaration?

Answer 4

To declare the type of document to a browser

Question 5

[HTML Syntax]

Give five examples of HTML element types.

Answer 5

h1, div, p, title, input, ul, li, span

Question 6

[HTML Syntax]

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 6

gives further description / details about an element

Question 7

[HTML Syntax]

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

Answer 7

copyright symbol = ampersand copy semicolon

Question 8

[HTML Block and Inline]

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 8

The block-level element will begin on a new line and will take up the whole width of the container, not allowing for other elements to be placed beside it.

Question 9

[HTML Block and Inline]

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 9

The inline element will not begin in a new line (if possible) and will only take up the necessary width for it’s content allowing for other elements to be placed beside it if space is available.

Question 10

[HTML Block and Inline]

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

Answer 10

width: 100%;

height: auto;

Question 11

[HTML Block and Inline]

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

Answer 11

width: auto;
height: auto;
(width and height of the content)

Question 12

[HTML Lists]

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

Answer 12

Ordered lists uses numbers or letters for each list item.

Unordered lists uses the same symbol for each list item.

Question 13

[HTML Lists]

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

Answer 13

Block-level element

Question 14

[HTML Links]

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

Answer 14

An anchor tag with an href attribute and a link or URL as a value

Question 15

Between the div and p elements, which one is preferable for text?

Answer 15

p elements

Question 16

[HTML Links]

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 16

An external site with protocol and domain

Question 17

[HTML Links]

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 17

A non-local web address accessed through a URL which contains a domain and path to a web page.

Question 18

[HTML Links]

What is a relative URL?

Answer 18

An address which points to an internal page; a page that is relative to the current page.

Question 19

[HTML Relative Links]

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

Answer 19

../file

Question 20

[HTML Relative Links]

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

Answer 20

directory/file

Question 21

[HTML Relative Links]

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

Answer 21

../../file

Question 22

[HTML Relative Links]

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

Answer 22

filename

Question 23

[HTML Forms]

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 23

to collect data / information from user

Question 24

[HTML Forms]

Give five examples of form control elements.

Answer 24

option, textarea, input, select, button

Question 25

[HTML Forms]

Give three examples oftypeattribute values for HTMLinputelements.

Answer 25

radio, text, checkbox, email, password

Question 26

[HTML Forms]

Is an HTMLinputelement a block element or an inline element?

Answer 26

inline

Question 27

[HTML Tables]

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 27

table element (table)
table header (thead)
table row (tr)
th
table body (tbody)
table data (td)
table foot (tfoot)

Question 28

[HTML Tables]

What purpose do thetheadandtbodyelements serve?

Answer 28

thead for the titles of columns at the top of a table

tbody for the data in the table