HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

header

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

body

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3
Q

Where do the and tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

the is placed b/w the and the

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a declaration?

A

To instruct the browser the version of HTML the page is written in. And ensures the webpage is parsed the same way by different browers.

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element types.

A

<h1></h1>

<p>

</p>

<div><a></a></div>

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

Attributes provide additional information about elements

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

(®) ==> ®

(©) ==> ©

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

They take up a new line on the document

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

the inline element is found within the content of the block-element

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

The default width and height depend on its parent container

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

its size depends on the width and height of the block-level content

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

The <ol> lists its contents in numeric order whereas the </ol><ul> creates a bullet-point list </ul>

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

a block element

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

<a></a>

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

a reference that directs the user to an external website

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

a reference that is found within the same server as the current file

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

../index.html

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

images/this-image.png

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

../../index.html

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

index.html