HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

Head element

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

Body element

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3
Q

Where do the and tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

Within the HTML element

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a declaration?

A

To tell the web browser about what version of HTML the page is written in

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element types

A

HTML, Head, Body, Meta, Img

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

Provides additional information about the element

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character)

A

© = copyright sign

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

Block-level elements always start on a new line and takes up the full width available

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

Inline elements do not start on a new line and only take up as much width as necessary

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

Width is 100% of the page, and height is of the content

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

0, 0

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

Ordered list numbers the lists in order and unordered list is in bullet point format

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

Block

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

<a></a>

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

Full URL of the web page that you link to

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

Location following the domain

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

../

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

directory name

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

../../

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

just the name of the file

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML element?

A

Serves as a boundary for form controls

22
Q

Give give examples of form control elements

A

inout, button, textarea, select, option

23
Q

Give three examples of type attribute values for HTML elements.

A

text, password, submit

24
Q

Is an HTML element a block element or an inline element?

A

inline

25
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A

table, thead, tbody, tr, td, th

26
Q

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

A

To separate, or create a boundary, between heading and body. Also influences search engines

27
Q

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

A

financial statements, statistics, sports data, etc.