HTML

Question 1

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 1

In between the head opening and closing element tags

This will help describe the content of the web page

Question 2

Where do you put the visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 2

In between the body opening and closing element tags

This will display in the web browser

Question 3

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 3

In between the html opening and closing element tags

The html element tags will allow html code to be read by the browser

Question 4

What is the purpose of a !DOCTYPE declaration?

Answer 4

This declaration tells the browser what html version is going to be used

Question 5

Give five examples of HTML element types:

Answer 5

h1
h2
h3
p
form
span
div
button
input

Question 6

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 6

Attributes provide additional information about, and adds functionality to, the contents of an element.

Question 7

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character):

Answer 7

Angled brackets < (& lt ;)
ampersand & (& amp ;)

These characters are reserved for HTML Code because these entities can be used as scripts

Question 8

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 8

It affects the document by starting on a new line and takes up the full width available

Question 9

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 9

Inline elements do not affect the document flow

It only takes up as much space as the content inside of the inline element

Question 10

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

Answer 10

The height takes up as much space as the content inside of the block-level element

The width will use the full space available

Question 11

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

Answer 11

The default width and height of an inline element is how much space the content inside of the inline element uses

Question 12

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

Answer 12

An ordered list will label li elements with order. Such as numbers, letters, or roman numerals.

An unordered list will label li elements without order. Such as bullet points, squares, or diamonds.

Question 13

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

Answer 13

A list is a block element

Question 14

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

Answer 14

An anchor tag is used with an href attribute with a value of an absolute URL

Question 15

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 15

An absolute URL is a link to an outside resource

Question 16

What is a relative URL?

Answer 16

A relative URL is a link to a webpage from the same website, from one file to another

A link to a local directory.

Question 17

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

Answer 17

../link.file-type

Question 18

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

Answer 18

folder/link.file-type

Question 19

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

Answer 19

../../link.file-type

Question 20

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

Answer 20

link.file-type

Question 21

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 21

Allows you to collect information from the user

Allows the user to interact with the webpage

Allows the user to perform other functions online

Question 22

Give five examples of form control elements.

Answer 22

Label
Input
Textarea
Select
Option
Button

Question 23

Give three examples of type attribute values for HTML input elements.

Answer 23

text, radio, checkbox, submit, e-mail, number, password

Question 24

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

Answer 24

Inline-block element, you can set the width

Question 25

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 25

Table, thead, tbody, tr, th, td

Question 26

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

Answer 26

The thead element defines a set of rows defining the head of the columns of the table

The tbody element encapsulates a set of table rows. Indicating that they comprise the body of the table

They provide semantic meaning to what they should be for

Question 27

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

Answer 27

Financial Reports, TV Schedule, Sports Results