HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

In the head element or metadata

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

In the body element

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3
Q

Where do the and tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

In between the HTML as children and as siblings to

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a declaration?

A

To tell the browser which version of HTML

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element types.

A

P, Div, Head, Body, Title

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

To provide additional information to the element and customize

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

Cent sign, trademark, copyright

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

They will be on a new line, whole width of block,

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

Continue on the same line, as much room as needed

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10
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

Continue on the same line, as much room as needed

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

A block-level element always starts on a new line and takes up the full width available (stretches out to the left and right as far as it can). Width- 100% height-auto

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12
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

takes up as much width as necessary. width/height-auto

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13
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

Ordered lists are numbered and different elements vs bullet points

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14
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

block

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15
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

<a></a>

anchor

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16
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

The url with all the information, full URL that goes in href

17
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

Url with less information, shorthand, within own web app

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

../ file.html

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

directory/file.html

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

directory/directory/file.html

21
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

file.html

22
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

To let HTML know information will be submitted/capture user input in a boundary

23
Q

Give five examples of form control elements.

A

textarea, label, button, input, select,

23
Q

Give three examples of type attribute values for HTML elements.

A

email, text, password, radio, checkbox, submit

24
Q

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

A

inline

25
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A

Table, table head, table body, table row, table data, table header

25
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A

Table, table head, table body, table row, table data, table foot

26
Q

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

A

Defines the head of columns vs body

27
Q

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

A

Budgeting, data entry, inventory, stats, calendar