HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

inside the head element

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

inside the body element

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3
Q

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

they go inside the the HTML element

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a !DOCTYPE declaration?

A

an instruction to the web browser about what version of HTML the page is written in

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element types.

A

body, header, title, h1, p

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

Attributes provide additional information

about the contents of an element

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

Copyright symbol

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

A Block-level element occupies the entire horizontal space of its parent element (container)

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

inline elements do not force a new line to begin in the document flow

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

width of 100% of its parent container and height is set to auto

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

the size of the content

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

an ordered list follows an order like 1,2,3 or a,b,c and unordered list does not have an order

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

block element

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

anchor

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

contains all the information necessary to locate a resource

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

its a path generally refers to a resource on the same machine as the current document

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

../

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

by using the name of the child folder

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grandparent directory?

A

../../

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

by just using the file name

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

to collect user input

22
Q

Give five examples of form control elements.

A

form, label, input, select, textarea

23
Q

Give three examples of type attribute values for HTML input elements.

A

radio, email, password

24
Q

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

A

inline element

25
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A

table, thead , tr, th, tbody, tfoot

26
Q

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

A

its used to indicate which part is the head of the table and which part is the body of the table

27
Q

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

A

stock market or student grades