HTML

Question 1

Where do you put nonvisible content about the HTML document?

Answer 1

head

Question 2

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 2

body

Question 3

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 3

within the html element

Question 4

What is the purpose of a !DOCTYPE declaration?

Answer 4

to tell a browser which version of HTML the page is using

Question 5

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

Answer 5

head, body, html, span, h1

Question 6

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 6

to describe an element; gives you a way to provide additional information for an element

Question 7

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

Answer 7

& copy; (no space ofc no space)

Question 8

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 8

block elements will take up the full width of the containing block

only elements following it will be in a new line

Question 9

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 9

inline elements continue on the same line

Question 10

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

Answer 10

width: 100%
height: automatic

Question 11

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

Answer 11

width & height: both auto

Question 12

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

Answer 12

an ordered list is ordered and numbered, while an unordered list is neither

Question 13

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

Answer 13

block

Question 14

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

Answer 14

‘a’ element (with the attribute “href”)

Question 15

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 15

a URL with “http://” in it

absolute URLs are written in their entirety with the domain name

Question 16

What is a relative URL?

Answer 16

points within our application

something that is yours that you have access to

Question 17

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

Answer 17

../index.html

Question 18

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

Answer 18

childfolder/index.html

Question 19

How do you indicate the relative link to a grandparent directory?

Answer 19

childfolder/grandchildfolder/index.html

Question 20

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

Answer 20

index.html

Question 21

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 21

to allow users to input data

Question 22

Give five examples of form control elements.

Answer 22

input, select, option, textarea, button

Question 23

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML input elements.

Answer 23

text, password, radio, search

Question 24

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

Answer 24

inline

Question 25

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 25

tbody, tr, td, th, thead, table

Question 26

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

Answer 26

defines the rows

encapsulates the table row - tbody all the trs that make up the body

Question 27

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

Answer 27

box score for sports games

business sales

Question 28

What is the default value for the position property of HTML elements?

Answer 28

static

Question 29

Which HTML meta tag is used in mobile-responsive web pages?

Answer 29

html viewport metatag