HTML

Question 1

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 1

Inside the head element

Question 2

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 2

Inside the body element

Question 3

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 3

Inside the html element

Question 4

What is the purpose of the !DOCTYPE declaration?

Answer 4

To tell the browser which version of HTML to use

Question 5

Five examples of HTML element tags

Answer 5

html, head, body, p, div

Question 6

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 6

Gives you more information about the content of that element

Question 7

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character)

Answer 7

Copyright symbol, Registered Trademark, & (ampersand), < > (less/greater than)

Question 8

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 8

They start a new line

Question 9

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 9

They continue on the same line

Question 10

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

Answer 10

Width is 100% of the page, height is automatic

Question 11

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

Answer 11

Width and height are both auto (content width and content height)

Question 12

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

Answer 12

Ordered list items are numbered, unordered list items are bulleted

Question 13

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

Answer 13

Block

Question 14

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

Answer 14

a element tag

Question 15

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 15

URL that points to the direct location on the web (with a domain name)

Question 16

What is a relative URL?

Answer 16

URL that shows a path to the file

Question 17

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

Answer 17

Use ../ followed by the file name

Question 18

Ho do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

Answer 18

Use name of the child directory followed by a / (forward slash) and file name

Question 19

How do you indicate the relative link to a grandparent directory?

Answer 19

Repeat two ../’s (ex. ../../) followed by the file name

Question 20

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

Answer 20

Just use the file name

Question 21

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 21

To hold in form controls

Question 22

Give five examples of form control elements

Answer 22

Text, radio, submit, email, select

Question 23

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML input elements

Answer 23

id, src, placeholder

Question 24

Is an HTML input element a block or an inline element?

Answer 24

Inline

Question 25

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 25

table, thead, tbody, tr (table row), th (table heading), td (table data)

Question 26

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

Answer 26

thead is used to distinguish the title/heading of the content while tbody is used to group the actual content

Question 27

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table

Answer 27

Expense budgeting, game scores