HTML

Question 1

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 1

Head

Question 2

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

Answer 2

Body

Question 3

Where do the and tags go in a valid HTML document?

Answer 3

The head goes above the body within the HTML element.

Question 4

What is the purpose of a declaration?

Answer 4

To tell the browser which version of HTML is being used.

Question 5

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

Answer 5

head, body, li, div, p, footer, header, h1

Question 6

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

Answer 6

Attributes are names and values that give extra information about the element.

Question 7

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

Answer 7

Ampersand and trademark, greater-than and less-than

Question 8

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

Answer 8

Each starts on a new line and occupies the entire space of that line.

Question 9

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

Answer 9

They don’t, because they don’t start on a new line.

Question 10

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

Answer 10

A block-level element takes up the entire width of its parent element.

Question 11

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

Answer 11

Inline default is the width of the content between the open and close.

Question 12

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

Answer 12

Ordered lists are ordered, unordered arent.

Question 13

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

Answer 13

Block

Question 14

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

Answer 14

a tag

Question 15

What is an absolute URL?

Answer 15

Absolute URLs take you away from the current domain

Question 16

What is a relative URL?

Answer 16

Relative URLs help you navigate between pages of the current app/website

Question 17

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

Answer 17

../ParentDir

Question 18

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

Answer 18

/ChildDir

Question 19

How do you indicate the relative link to a grandparent directory?

Answer 19

../../GrandParentDir

Question 20

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

Answer 20

say the file name and to link to the same page it’s just “page.html”

Question 21

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

Answer 21

to hold form control elements

Question 22

Give five examples of form control elements.

Answer 22

textarea, select, options, inputs, button, label

Question 23

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML elements.

Answer 23

password, text, radio, checkbox

Question 24

Is an HTML element a block element or an inline element?

Answer 24

Inline

Question 25

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

Answer 25

table heading (th) table row (tr), table, table data (td), thread (thead), table body (tbody), table footer (tfooter)

Question 26

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

Answer 26

To make it easier to see which columns the data are in when viewing a large table.

Question 27

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

Answer 27

balance sheets, dates, schedules