HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

Inside Head element

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

body element

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3
Q

Where do the body and head tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

within html tags

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a doctype declaration?

A

Let browser know what version of html is used

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

A

header, paragraph, anchor, div, span, ul

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

they provide additional information about html elements

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

$reg; registered trade mark

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

They take entire horizontal space

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

They take only the space needed for a content of html element

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

Default width of block-level element is 100% width of a page. Default height of block-level element is the height of it’s content.

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

Default width and height of an inline block level element is default width/height of it’s content.

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

In ordered list each item in list is numbered. In unordered list items begin with bullet point.

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

It is a block level element.

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

a (anchor) tag

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

Absolute URL starts with domain name and let us navigate to different websites

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

Relative URL let us navigate to other pages within the same site

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

By typing ../ and file name.

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

By typing the name of the directory and file name.

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

By typing ../../

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

By typing file name.

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

Allow user to enter data which is send to a server

22
Q

Give five examples of form control elements.

A

Input, textarea, select, checkboxes, file upload, radio button,

23
Q

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML elements.

A

class, id, style

24
Q

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

A

HTML input element is a inline element

25
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A

table, thead, th, tr, td, tfoot, tbody

26
Q

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

A

thead represents header part of a table tbody represents body part of a table.

27
Q

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

A

schedule, financial data, generally statistics

28
Q

What is an HTML tag?

A

An HTML tag is is a piece of markup language used to indicate the beginning and end of an HTML element in an HTML document