HTML Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you put non-visible content about the HTML document?

A

Within head tags

example: Title tags

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2
Q

Where do you put visible content about the HTML document?

A

Within body tags

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3
Q

Where do the head and body tags go in a valid HTML document?

A

goes under opening html tag

goes under closing head tag

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a !DOCTYPE declaration?

A

It tells a browser which version of HTML the page is using

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5
Q

Give five examples of HTML element tags.

A

html, head, title, body, h1

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6
Q

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?

A

to give extra information about the element’s content

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7
Q

Give an example of an HTML entity (escape character).

A

(&copy) copyright, (&reg) registered trademark, (&trade)trademark, (&cent) cent sign

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8
Q

How do block-level elements affect the document flow?

A

creates another row/line

Takes up the full width of the row

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9
Q

How do inline elements affect the document flow?

A

changes the document character within the same row

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10
Q

What are the default width and height of a block-level element?

A

Starts in a new line and takes up the full width and height of the line

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11
Q

What are the default width and height of an inline element?

A

Stays in the same line and takes up the full width and height of the character/element

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12
Q

What is the difference between an ordered list and an unordered list in HTML?

A

Ordered lists uses numbers/letters/roman numerals
Unordered lists uses bullet points or other symbols
OLs and ULs are always followed by LIs
Within nest LIs, you can nest DIVs, Ps, Spans

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13
Q

Is an HTML list a block element or an inline element?

A

block element

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14
Q

What HTML tag is used to link to another website?

A

anchor tag

a

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15
Q

What is an absolute URL?

A

Linking full web addresses

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16
Q

What is a relative URL?

A

Linking to other pages within the same site

17
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a parent directory?

A

../

18
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a child directory?

A

Name of the directory/

19
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to a grand parent directory?

A

../../

20
Q

How do you indicate the relative link to the same directory?

A

Using the name of the directory

21
Q

What is the purpose of an HTML form element?

A

Container for different type of input elements. Used to collect user input. Allow user to input information

22
Q

Give five examples of form control elements.

A
Input
Textarea
Button
select
option
23
Q

Give three examples of type attributes for HTML input elements.

A
Text
Checkbox 
radio
email
numbers
24
Q

Is an HTML input element a block element or an inline element?

A

inline

inline-block - allows height on it

25
Q

What are the six primary HTML elements for creating tables?

A

table, thead, tr, th, td, tbody, tfooter,

26
Q

What purpose do the thead and tbody elements serve?

A

thead - headings of the table cell

tbody - content inside the table cell

27
Q

Give two examples of data that would lend itself well to being displayed in a table.

A

Sports data

Stocks data